Black

An opinionated Python code formatter that automatically reformats code to a consistent style

Also known as
black

What is Black?

A command-line tool that reformats Python source code according to a preset style. It also provides blackd, an HTTP service for formatting Python code remotely.

Independently observed

Black pricing

We don't have Black's full plan breakdown yet (its pricing page resisted automated reading). Here's what we could confirm. Always check live pricing for exact numbers.

Pricing as of verify at live pricing ↗Independently observed
FreeFree tier

Free and open source

What Black does

The capabilities that matter for code quality tools, normalised so it lines up with every alternative. “-” means we haven't confirmed it, not that it's missing.

Core
Function
Formatter
Language scope
Single-language
Implementation language
Python
Capability
Autofix
Config
Config model
Zero-config
Extensibility
Custom rules
Deployment
Deployment
Both
Delivery
Editor integration
CI / VCS gating
Insight
Code metrics
Performance
Incremental / monorepo aware
Licensing
Open-source
OSS
Commercial
Pricing model
Free
Independently observed

Platform & deployment

Independently observed
Platforms
  • CLI
  • Web
Deployment
  • Self-hosted

Integrations (9)

Independently observed
  • Neovim
  • conform.nvim
  • ALE
  • SublimeText
  • Pre-commit
  • Jupyter Notebooks
  • blacken-docs
  • blackdoc
  • Vim

Security & compliance

Known vulnerabilities: 2 (1 in the last 12 months), max severity HIGH sourcea count reflects scale & disclosure, not quality

Black FAQ

Common questions about Black, answered from independent, dated evidence.

What is Black?

An opinionated Python code formatter that automatically reformats code according to a standardized style. It produces minimal diffs for cleaner code review and reduces developer cognitive load by removing formatting decisions, allowing focus on code logic. It is indexed under Code Quality Tools.

Source: https://black.readthedocs.io/en/stable/

Is Black free to use?

Black is open source, so it can be self-hosted and used at no licence cost. It is released under the MIT licence. Pricing changes often, so verify at source before relying on it.

Source: https://black.readthedocs.io/en/stable/

What platforms does Black support?

Black supports a command-line interface. Platforms we have not confirmed are simply not listed here rather than ruled out.

Source: https://black.readthedocs.io/en/stable/

Can Black be self-hosted?

Yes. Black can be deployed self-hosted, so it does not have to run on the vendor's infrastructure.

Source: https://black.readthedocs.io/en/stable/

What does Black integrate with?

We have confirmed 8 integrations for Black, including Neovim, conform.nvim, ALE, SublimeText, Pre-commit, Jupyter Notebooks, blacken-docs and blackdoc. This is what we could verify from public sources, so the vendor may support others we have not indexed.

Source: https://black.readthedocs.io/en/stable/

Is Black open source?

Yes. Black is published under the MIT licence, a permissive licence that generally allows commercial use and modification. Licence terms can change between releases, so verify against the repository for the version you intend to use.

Source: https://github.com/psf/black

Black alternatives

Other code quality tools we track, ranked by the same independent score.

All Black alternatives, ranked →

Compare Black

Side by side against other code quality tools, attribute by attribute, with a source on every value.

Independent · unbought · dated

The vioscaleAI score: one lens on the evidence

Not user reviews and not a paid placement: a confidence-weighted blend of the independent signals below (adoption, activity, security posture, and more), which you can sort and re-weight yourself. Vendors can correct their listing but can never move their rank, and stars are weighted low as a vanity metric. It is one way to read the evidence for Black, not the verdict.

Balanced composite 71 / 100
high · 79%
Signal contributions to the composite score
SignalScoreWeightContributionEvidence
Package downloads960.1716.6
Dependent projects840.086.7
Release cadence830.075.5
Capabilities580.084.8
Development activity400.124.8
Security score770.054.1
Stars870.032.9
Integrations220.051.2
Security posture50.090.0-
Developer Q&A activity00.080.0-

Computed . Re-weight it by intent, or see the full method.

All data & sourcesshow ↓

Every value we hold, with its source, retrieval date, and confidence. This is the evidence behind the score: don't trust it, verify it.

Activity

AttributeValueEvidence
Commits last 30d18mediumsource · 2026-09-10 · 65%

Adoption

AttributeValueEvidence
Github stars41,841highsource · 2026-09-10 · 90%
Package downloads weekly25,683,369highsource · 2026-09-10 · 85%
Dependent repos105,588highsource · 2026-09-10 · 85%

Content

AttributeValueEvidence
Faq6 itemsmediumsource · 2026-09-10 · 66%

Features

AttributeValueEvidence
CapabilitiesAutofix: Yes · Metrics: No · Function: formatter · Ci gating: Yes · Deployment: both · Incremental: Nomediumsource · 2026-09-14 · 60%

Integrations

AttributeValueEvidence
Count5mediumsource · 2026-09-14 · 60%

Language

AttributeValueEvidence
PrimaryPythonhighsource · 2026-09-10 · 98%

License

AttributeValueEvidence
SpdxMIThighsource · 2026-09-10 · 95%

Pricing

AttributeValueEvidence
Free tierYesmediumsource · 2026-09-14 · 60%
Modelfreemediumsource · 2026-09-14 · 60%
Price levelfreemediumsource · 2026-09-14 · 60%
TransparentYesmediumsource · 2026-09-14 · 60%

Release

AttributeValueEvidence
Cadence days31mediumsource · 2026-09-10 · 70%
History20 itemsmediumsource · 2026-09-10 · 70%

Security

AttributeValueEvidence
Disclosure policyYesmediumsource · 2026-08-14 · 60%
Scorecard7.7highsource · 2026-09-10 · 90%
VulnerabilitiesCount: 2 · Source: https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=pypi&package_name=black&per_page=100 · Last 12m: 1 · Max severity: HIGHhighsource · 2026-09-10 · 90%
Still deciding?

Is Black the right choice for you?

Tell us the job, the constraints and what you weigh most, and we will rank Black against the rest of the code quality tools we index, using the same dated evidence weighted your way.

Free to run, no account needed to start. How the evaluation works

For the makers of Black

Is this your product?

This profile was built from public sources without asking you. You can take the badge below and use it anywhere, and you can claim the profile to correct anything we got wrong. Both are free, and neither moves Black up or down: nobody can buy rank here, including you.

Take the badge

Live, always current, and free to use on your own site. It shows Black's independent score and links back to this profile.

Black, verified on vioscaleAI
HTML
<a href="https://www.vioscale.ai/software/black" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
  <img src="https://www.vioscale.ai/badge/software/black.svg" alt="Black, verified on vioscaleAI" width="330" height="76" loading="lazy" />
</a>
Markdown, for a README →
Markdown
[![Black, verified on vioscaleAI](https://www.vioscale.ai/badge/software/black.svg)](https://www.vioscale.ai/software/black)

Claim the profile

Verify you control the domain and you can correct the facts, add the sources we should be reading, and see how AI assistants are describing Black. Free, and it does not change the score.

  • Correct anything wrong, with evidence
  • Point our crawler at the pages that matter
  • See which AI systems are reading this profile
Claim Black

Not the owner? How vendor profiles work