Comparison

Milvus vs Pinecone

On the evidence we track, Pinecone leads this comparison with a composite score of 75/100. Scores are only directly comparable because these tools share a category; the full breakdown and every source is below.

Machine formatsMarkdownJSONGraphQLAll open, no key required.
Milvus58
Pinecone75
Score
vioscaleAI score
Milvus58 / 100medium · 57%
Pinecone75 / 100high · 75%
Pricing
Free tier
Milvus
Pinecone
Model
Milvusfree
Pineconefreemium
Price level
Milvusfree
Pineconemid
Starting price
Milvus
Pinecone$20
Transparent
Milvus
Pinecone
Integrations
Count
Milvus7
Pinecone8
Security
Certifications
Milvus
Gdpr
Milvus
Pinecone
Hipaa
Milvus
Pinecone
Iso27001
Milvus
Pinecone
Scorecard
Milvus4.4
Pinecone
Soc2
Milvus
Pinecone
Trust center
Reliability
Sla pct
Milvus
Pinecone99.95
Status page
Milvus
Pinecone
Adoption
Dependent repos
Milvus7
Pinecone
Github stars
Milvus46,047
Pinecone
Activity
Commits last 30d
Milvus100
Pinecone
Release
Cadence days
Milvus10
Pinecone
History
Milvus20 items
Pinecone
License
Spdx
Pinecone
Language
Primary
MilvusGo
Pinecone
Market
Availability
Milvus
Content
Faq
Milvus6 items
Pinecone6 items

Capabilities

Feature-by-feature on the axes that matter for vector databases. “-” means undocumented, not absent.

Deployment
Deployment
MilvusSelf-hosted
PineconeManaged
Serverless / consumption pricing
Milvus
Pinecone
Index
ANN index (HNSW / IVF / DiskANN / ScaNN / flat)
MilvusHNSW, IVF, FLAT, SCANN, DiskANN, GPU_CAGRA
PineconeHNSW, DiskANN
Distance metrics (cosine / dot / Euclidean)
Milvuscosine, Euclidean, dot product
Pineconecosine
Query
Metadata filtering
MilvusPre-filter
PineconePost-filter
Hybrid search (dense + sparse fusion)
Milvus
Pinecone
Built-in BM25 / lexical
Milvus
Pinecone
Storage
Quantization
MilvusProduct
Pinecone-
On-disk vs in-memory
MilvusDisk-backed
PineconeTiered
Scale
Multi-tenancy (namespaces / collections / tenants)
Milvus
Pinecone
Horizontal scale
MilvusSharded / distributed
PineconeSharded / distributed
Consistency
Consistency
MilvusEventual
PineconeEventual
Licensing
Licence class
MilvusPermissive OSS
PineconeProprietary
Classification
Purpose-built vs feature-of-parent
MilvusDedicated DBMS
PineconeDedicated DBMS

What each one is

The product in its own terms, so the numbers below have context.

Milvus

A high-performance, distributed vector database that enables fast similarity search across billions of high-dimensional vectors, supporting real-time updates, flexible metadata filtering, and hybrid search capabilities for AI and machine learning applications.

Independently observed

Pinecone

Leader

A hosted vector database platform that enables developers to build AI-powered applications with vector search, retrieval-augmented generation, and semantic matching capabilities. It abstracts away infrastructure complexity with automatic scaling and pay-per-use pricing.

Independently observed

Pricing

List pricing as published by each vendor, with the date we read it. Always verify at the source before you buy.

Milvus

FreeFree tier

Open-source and available for free. Managed hosting available through Zilliz Cloud.

as of verify ↗

Pinecone

Leader
from $20/moHybridFree tier21-day trial

Free tier available. Paid plans from $20/month; production plans $50–$500/month minimum plus usage-based charges.

  • StarterFree
    • Dense, Sparse, and Full-Text Indexes
    • Console Metrics
    • Community Support via Discord
    • USA region only
  • Builder$20/month flat
    • Everything in Starter
    • Increased usage limits
    • Multiple projects and users
    • Any cloud and region
    • Prometheus and Datadog monitoring
    • +1 more
  • Standard$50/month minimum + usage-based. 3-week free trial with $300 credits.
    • Everything in Builder
    • Unlimited storage
    • Pay-as-you-go Database On-Demand, Inference, and Assistant usage
    • Dedicated Read Nodes
    • Import from object storage
    • +4 more
  • Enterprise$500/month minimum + usage-based
    • Everything in Standard
    • 99.95% Uptime SLA
    • Bring Your Own Cloud (BYOC)
    • Private Endpoints
    • Customer Managed Encryption Keys
    • +5 more
  • Bring Your Own CloudContact sales
    • Pinecone runs in customer's cloud account and VPC
    • Zero-access operations – no SSH, VPN, or inbound access
    • Outbound-only operations with auditable trail
    • AWS PrivateLink, GCP Private Service Connect, or Azure Private Link
as of verify ↗

Platform & deployment

Where each product runs and how it can be hosted. A dash means undocumented, not unsupported.

Platforms
Web
Milvus
Pinecone
Linux
Milvus
Pinecone
CLI
Milvus
Pinecone
Deployment
Cloud / SaaS
Milvus
Pinecone
Self-hosted
Milvus
Pinecone

Integrations

What each product connects to. Counts come from the vendor's own integration directory where one exists.

Milvus

8 total
  • OpenAI
  • Sentence Transformers
  • BGE-M3
  • SPLADE
  • Jina AI
  • BM25
  • PyMilvus
  • Jina
Independently observed

Pinecone

Leader
17 total
  • Azure OpenAI
  • GitHub CoPilot
  • Azure Marketplace
  • Microsoft Marketplace
  • AWS
  • Google Cloud Platform
  • Microsoft Azure
  • Google Drive
  • Slack
  • Vercel
  • Claude
  • Datadog
  • Prometheus
  • GCP
  • Azure
  • Cursor
  • Vercel AI SDK
Independently observed
Still deciding?

Milvus or Pinecone: which one depends on you

A composite score cannot know your constraints. Describe them and both get re-weighted against what you actually need, with the evidence behind every position.

Free to run, no account needed to start. How the evaluation works

Comparison generated from independently-sourced facts. Every value links to its source and retrieval date. See the method.

Milvus vs Pinecone: an evidence-based comparison · vioscaleAI