Comparison

LightRAG vs Pathway

No clear leader: LightRAG (61.7) and Pathway (57.4) are within the 5-point margin; treat as a tie. The attribute-by-attribute breakdown below, with a source and date on every value, is the honest way to compare them.

Machine formatsMarkdownJSONGraphQLMarkdown is open. JSON and GraphQL need a free key.
LightRAG62
Pathway57
Score
vioscaleAI score
LightRAG62 / 100medium · 53%
Pathway57 / 100low · 35%
Pricing
Free tier
LightRAG–
Pathway✓
Model
LightRAGopen_source
Pathwayfreemium
Price level
LightRAGfree
Pathwaylow
Transparent
LightRAG–
Pathway✗
Integrations
Count
LightRAG9
Pathway300
Adoption
Dependent repos
LightRAG0
Pathway–
Github stars
LightRAG40,136
Pathway–
Activity
Commits last 30d
LightRAG100
Pathway–
Release
Cadence days
LightRAG7
Pathway–
History
LightRAG20 items
Pathway–
License
Spdx
LightRAGMIT
Pathway–
Language
Primary
LightRAGPython
Pathway–
Market
Content
Faq
LightRAG4 items
Pathway7 items

Capabilities

Feature-by-feature on the axes that matter for rag tools. “-” means undocumented, not absent.

Capabilities
Hybrid retrieval
LightRAG✓
Pathway✓
Reranking integration
LightRAG✓
Pathway-
Multi hop agentic retrieval
LightRAG✗
Pathway✓
Embedding provider agnostic
LightRAG✓
Pathway✓
LLM provider agnostic
LightRAG✓
Pathway✓
Built in rag eval metrics
LightRAG-
Pathway-
Citation attribution
LightRAG✓
Pathway-
Multimodal rag
LightRAG✓
Pathway✓
Managed ingestion pipeline
LightRAG✓
Pathway✓
Open source
LightRAG✓
Pathway✓

What each one is

The product in its own terms, so the numbers below have context.

LightRAG

An open-source RAG system designed for high scalability that uses both knowledge graphs and vector search to retrieve information from large datasets with reduced computational overhead and faster response times.

Independently observed

Pathway

Pathway Live Data Framework is a scalable, open-source data processing platform that enables continuous, real-time data pipeline construction for AI applications. It provides unified stream and batch processing with built-in support for retrieval-augmented generation, agentic systems, and multimodal data handling.

Independently observed

Pricing

List pricing as published by each vendor, with the date we read it. Always verify at the source before you buy.

LightRAG

Open source
as of verify ↗

Pathway

HybridFree tier

Free Community tier; Scale and Enterprise licenses available (specific pricing not published)

  • CommunityFree
    • 300+ API connectors to data sources
    • Kafka, S3, PostgreSQL, cloud database connectors
    • Sub-millisecond REST API endpoints
    • Python and SQL programming interfaces
    • Streaming and batch processing
    • +7 more
  • ScaleContact sales
    • All Community features
    • 20+ pre-built application templates
    • Basic RAG pipelines, document processing, log monitoring
    • Kafka ETL and social media analytics templates
    • Business support with 1-business day response
    • +2 more
  • EnterpriseContact sales
    • All Scale features
    • Advanced connectors (Sharepoint, Delta Lake, Iceberg, BigQuery, Elasticsearch, QuestDB)
    • MQTT/IoT and custom messaging connectors
    • High-availability failover
    • Kubernetes deployment
    • +8 more
as of verify ↗

Platform & deployment

Where each product runs and how it can be hosted. A dash means undocumented, not unsupported.

Platforms
Web
LightRAG✓
Pathway✓
macOS
LightRAG✓
Pathway✗
Linux
LightRAG✓
Pathway✗
CLI
LightRAG✓
Pathway✓
Deployment
Cloud / SaaS
LightRAG✗
Pathway✓
Self-hosted
LightRAG✓
Pathway✓
On-premise
LightRAG✓
Pathway✗

Integrations

What each product connects to. Counts come from the vendor's own integration directory where one exists.

In common (2)
  • PostgreSQL
  • Docling

LightRAG

9 total - 7 not shared
  • Neo4j
  • MongoDB
  • Milvus
  • Qdrant
  • Redis
  • Memgraph
  • MinerU
Independently observed

Pathway

21 total - 19 not shared
  • Kafka
  • Apache Spark
  • Amazon S3
  • Redpanda
  • Logstash
  • Slack
  • Google Pub/Sub
  • Microsoft Sharepoint
  • Delta Lake
  • Apache Iceberg
  • Google BigQuery
  • Elasticsearch
  • QuestDB
  • MQTT
  • OpenAI
  • Ollama
  • Mistral
  • LiteLLM
  • Sentence Transformers
Independently observed
Still deciding?

LightRAG or Pathway: which one depends on you

A composite score cannot know your constraints. Describe them and both get re-weighted against what you actually need, with the evidence behind every position.

Free to run, no account needed to start. How the evaluation works

Comparison generated from independently-sourced facts. Every value links to its source and retrieval date. See the method.