Comparison

DSPy vs Haystack

On the evidence we track, Haystack leads this comparison with a composite score of 66/100. Scores are only directly comparable because these tools share a category; the full breakdown and every source is below.

Machine formatsMarkdownJSONGraphQLMarkdown is open. JSON and GraphQL need a free key.
DSPy54
★Haystack66
Score
vioscaleAI score
DSPy54 / 100medium · 58%
Haystack66 / 100medium · 68%
Pricing
Free tier
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
Model
Price level
DSPyfree
Haystacklow
Transparent
DSPy✓
Haystack✗
Integrations
Count
DSPy1
Haystack9
Reliability
Status page
DSPy✓
Haystack–
Adoption
Dependent repos
DSPy3
Haystack237
Github stars
DSPy38,644
Haystack26,738
Package downloads weekly
DSPy93,838
Haystack121,930
Activity
Commits last 30d
DSPy67
Haystack100
Release
Cadence days
DSPy17
Haystack2
History
Haystack20 items
License
Spdx
DSPyMIT
HaystackApache-2.0
Language
Primary
DSPyPython
HaystackPython
Content
Faq
Haystack6 items

Capabilities

Feature-by-feature on the axes that matter for mlops & llmops tools. “-” means undocumented, not absent.

Core
Tool role
DSPyAgent / RAG framework
HaystackEnd-to-end ML platform
Deployment
Self-hostable / OSS core
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
Managed cloud available
DSPy✗
Haystack✓
On-prem / VPC deployment
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
Observability
LLM tracing / observability
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
Evaluation (offline / LLM-judge / human)
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
Dev
Prompt management + versioning
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
Tracking
Experiment tracking / model registry
DSPy✗
Haystack-
Serving
Model serving / inference endpoint
DSPy✗
Haystack✓
Interop
OpenTelemetry / OpenLLMetry compatible
DSPy✗
Haystack✓
Framework-agnostic
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
Gateway
Multi-provider model support
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
Data
No-train-on-customer-data guarantee
DSPyUnknown
HaystackUnknown

What each one is

The product in its own terms, so the numbers below have context.

DSPy

Framework enabling developers to construct AI systems using typed task definitions and modular components, with automatic optimization replacing manual prompt design.

Independently observed

Haystack

Leader

A Python-based orchestration framework for building production-ready AI applications with modular pipelines, agent workflows, and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). Provides explicit control over retrieval, reasoning, memory, tools, and generation components, supporting everything from simple semantic search to complex multi-step agent systems.

Independently observed

Pricing

List pricing as published by each vendor, with the date we read it. Always verify at the source before you buy.

DSPy

Open sourceFree tier
as of verify ↗

Haystack

Leader
HybridFree tier

Free open-source core with paid enterprise support available

  • Open SourceFree
  • EnterpriseContact sales
as of verify ↗

Platform & deployment

Where each product runs and how it can be hosted. A dash means undocumented, not unsupported.

Platforms
Web
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
macOS
DSPy✓
Haystack✗
Windows
DSPy✓
Haystack✗
Linux
DSPy✓
Haystack✗
CLI
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
Deployment
Cloud / SaaS
DSPy✗
Haystack✓
Self-hosted
DSPy✓
Haystack✓
On-premise
DSPy✗
Haystack✓

Integrations

What each product connects to. Counts come from the vendor's own integration directory where one exists.

In common (2)
  • OpenAI
  • Anthropic

DSPy

2 total - 0 not shared
  • OpenAI
  • Anthropic
Independently observed

Haystack

Leader
28 total - 26 not shared
  • Mistral
  • Hugging Face
  • Weaviate
  • Pinecone
  • Elasticsearch
  • AstraDB
  • Apify
  • ReadMe
  • Azure OpenAI
  • Datadog
  • OpenTelemetry
  • SerperDev
  • SearchApi
  • Cohere
  • AWS Bedrock
  • FAISS
  • AWS SageMaker
  • OpenSearch
  • Google Colab
  • MCP servers
  • Amazon Bedrock
  • Claude
  • Amazon S3
  • Meta
  • +2 more
Independently observed
Still deciding?

DSPy or Haystack: which one depends on you

A composite score cannot know your constraints. Describe them and both get re-weighted against what you actually need, with the evidence behind every position.

Free to run, no account needed to start. How the evaluation works

Comparison generated from independently-sourced facts. Every value links to its source and retrieval date. See the method.