Comparison

CockroachDB vs Microsoft SQL Server

On the evidence we track, CockroachDB leads this comparison with a composite score of 65/100. Scores are only directly comparable because these tools share a category; the full breakdown and every source is below.

Machine formatsMarkdownJSONGraphQLMarkdown is open. JSON and GraphQL need a free key.
★CockroachDB65
Microsoft SQL Server44
Score
vioscaleAI score
CockroachDB65 / 100medium · 65%
Microsoft SQL Server44 / 100low · 7%
Pricing
Free tier
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server–
Model
CockroachDBfreemium
Microsoft SQL Servercommercial
Price level
CockroachDBlow
Microsoft SQL Server–
Starting price
CockroachDB$0.06
Microsoft SQL Server–
Transparent
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server–
Integrations
Count
CockroachDB6
Microsoft SQL Server3
Security
Certifications
Disclosure policy
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server✓
Gdpr
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server✓
Hipaa
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server–
Iso27001
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server–
Pci
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server–
Scorecard
CockroachDB5.1
Microsoft SQL Server–
Soc2
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server–
Reliability
Sla pct
CockroachDB99.99
Microsoft SQL Server–
Adoption
Dependent repos
CockroachDB235
Microsoft SQL Server–
Github stars
CockroachDB32,549
Microsoft SQL Server–
Activity
Commits last 30d
CockroachDB11
Microsoft SQL Server–
Language
Primary
CockroachDBGo
Microsoft SQL Server–
Market
Availability
Content
Faq
CockroachDB6 items
Microsoft SQL Server6 items

Capabilities

Feature-by-feature on the axes that matter for relational databases. “-” means undocumented, not absent.

Core
SQL model
CockroachDBFull SQL
Microsoft SQL ServerFull SQL
Transactions
ACID transactions
CockroachDBFull
Microsoft SQL ServerFull
Highest isolation level
CockroachDBSerializable
Microsoft SQL Server-
Consistency
Consistency
CockroachDBStrong
Microsoft SQL Server-
Scale
Horizontal scale
CockroachDBNatively distributed
Microsoft SQL Server-
Replication
Replication
CockroachDBConsensus (Raft/Paxos)
Microsoft SQL Server-
Availability
Automatic failover / HA
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server-
Deployment
Deployment
CockroachDBManaged
Microsoft SQL Server-
Serverless / scale-to-zero
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server-
Compatibility
Wire compatibility
CockroachDBPostgres protocol
Microsoft SQL Server-
Extensibility
Extensions / plugins / UDFs
CockroachDB✗
Microsoft SQL Server-
Licensing
Licence class
CockroachDBSource-available (BSL/SSPL)
Microsoft SQL ServerProprietary
Data types
JSON / document support
CockroachDB✗
Microsoft SQL Server✓
Geo / spatial
CockroachDBNone
Microsoft SQL ServerNative

What each one is

The product in its own terms, so the numbers below have context.

CockroachDB

Leader

A cloud-native SQL database that scales automatically across machines without manual sharding, supporting ACID transactions and multi-region deployments. It survives node, zone, and regional failures with minimal disruption and is compatible with PostgreSQL applications.

Independently observed

Microsoft SQL Server

SQL Server 2025 is Microsoft's enterprise database system built with strong security, high performance, and availability features. It includes native AI capabilities to help modernize data platforms and accelerate application development.

Independently observed

Pricing

List pricing as published by each vendor, with the date we read it. Always verify at the source before you buy.

CockroachDB

Leader
from $0.06/vCPU-hourUsage-basedFree tier30-day trial

From $0.057/vCPU-hr. Free 30-day trial with $400 credit.

  • StandardFrom $0.057/vCPU-hr, 99.99% SLA
    • 99.99% availability SLA
    • Single- or multi-region on AWS and GCP
    • Row-level security
    • Column-level encryption
    • Private connectivity
    • +2 more
  • Mission Critical$0.162/vCPU-hr, 99.999% SLA
    • 99.999% availability SLA with multi-region
    • Egress controls
    • CMEK
    • PCI DSS & HIPAA compliance
    • All add-ons available
    • +1 more
as of verify ↗

Microsoft SQL Server

Pricing not documented yet.

Platform & deployment

Where each product runs and how it can be hosted. A dash means undocumented, not unsupported.

Platforms
Web
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server✗
Windows
CockroachDB✗
Microsoft SQL Server✓
CLI
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server✓
Deployment
Cloud / SaaS
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server✓
Self-hosted
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server✓
On-premise
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server✗
Hybrid
CockroachDB✓
Microsoft SQL Server✗

Integrations

What each product connects to. Counts come from the vendor's own integration directory where one exists.

CockroachDB

Leader
16 total
  • Datadog
  • Splunk
  • Dynatrace
  • New Relic
  • Terraform
  • Vercel
  • HashiCorp
  • pgvector
  • AWS
  • GCP
  • Azure
  • Kubernetes
  • MOLT (Migration Tool)
  • PostgreSQL drivers
  • SQLAlchemy
  • Google Cloud
Independently observed

Microsoft SQL Server

3 total
  • LangChain
  • Semantic Kernel
  • Entity Framework Core
Independently observed
Still deciding?

CockroachDB or Microsoft SQL Server: which one depends on you

A composite score cannot know your constraints. Describe them and both get re-weighted against what you actually need, with the evidence behind every position.

Free to run, no account needed to start. How the evaluation works

Comparison generated from independently-sourced facts. Every value links to its source and retrieval date. See the method.