Comparison

Cloudflare WAF vs ModSecurity

No leader: the top candidate ModSecurity has only 0.23 confidence (low), below the 0.35 needed to declare a winner. The attribute-by-attribute breakdown below, with a source and date on every value, is the honest way to compare them.

Machine formatsMarkdownJSONGraphQLMarkdown is open. JSON and GraphQL need a free key.
Cloudflare WAF43
ModSecurity44
Score
vioscaleAI score
Cloudflare WAF43 / 100medium · 74%
ModSecurity44 / 100low · 23%
Pricing
Free tier
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity✓
Model
Cloudflare WAFfreemium
ModSecurityopen_source
Price level
Cloudflare WAFmid
ModSecurityfree
Starting price
Cloudflare WAF$20
ModSecurity–
Transparent
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity–
Integrations
Count
Cloudflare WAF1
ModSecurity1
Security
Certifications
Cloudflare WAFPCI DSS 4.0
ModSecurity–
Gdpr
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity✓
Pci
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity–
Reliability
Sla pct
Cloudflare WAF100
ModSecurity–
Adoption
Dependent repos
Cloudflare WAF–
ModSecurity0
Github stars
Cloudflare WAF–
ModSecurity9,802
Activity
Commits last 30d
Cloudflare WAF–
ModSecurity38
Release
Cadence days
Cloudflare WAF–
ModSecurity61
History
Cloudflare WAF–
ModSecurity20 items
License
Spdx
Cloudflare WAF–
ModSecurityApache-2.0
Language
Primary
Cloudflare WAF–
ModSecurityC++
Market
Availability
Content
Faq
Cloudflare WAF6 items
ModSecurity5 items

Capabilities

Feature-by-feature on the axes that matter for waf. “-” means undocumented, not absent.

Capabilities
Deployment model
Cloudflare WAFCloud
ModSecuritySelf host
Owasp top 10 protection
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity✓
Custom rules engine
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity✓
Bot management
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity-
API discovery protection
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity-
Ddos l7 protection
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity-
Rate limiting
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity-
Threat intel feeds
Cloudflare WAF-
ModSecurity-
SIEM logging integration
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity-
Kubernetes ingress support
Cloudflare WAF-
ModSecurity-
SOC2 type ii
Cloudflare WAF-
ModSecurity-
PCI DSS compliant
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity-
Fedramp authorized
Cloudflare WAF-
ModSecurity-
Pricing model
Cloudflare WAFSubscription
ModSecurityOpen source

What each one is

The product in its own terms, so the numbers below have context.

Cloudflare WAF

A cloud-based service that monitors incoming web traffic for vulnerabilities and attacks like SQL injection and cross-site scripting, blocking threats at the network edge with automatic rule updates. Provides comprehensive attack protection without requiring manual security management.

Independently observed

ModSecurity

An open-source firewall module that monitors and controls HTTP traffic, providing customizable security rules and advanced protections against web application attacks. It serves as the foundation for many WAF implementations globally.

Independently observed

Pricing

List pricing as published by each vendor, with the date we read it. Always verify at the source before you buy.

Cloudflare WAF

from $20/moSubscriptionFree tier

Free tier; Pro starts at $20/mo annually, Business at $200/mo annually; custom pricing for enterprise

  • FreeFree
    • DNS
    • Unmetered DDoS Protection
    • Universal SSL Certificate
    • Managed Ruleset
  • Pro$20/mo billed annually ($25/mo monthly)
  • Business$200/mo billed annually ($250/mo monthly)
  • ContractContact sales
as of verify ↗

ModSecurity

Open sourceFree tier
as of verify ↗

Platform & deployment

Where each product runs and how it can be hosted. A dash means undocumented, not unsupported.

Platforms
Web
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity–
Deployment
Cloud / SaaS
Cloudflare WAF✓
ModSecurity✗
Self-hosted
Cloudflare WAF✗
ModSecurity✓
On-premise
Cloudflare WAF✗
ModSecurity✓

Integrations

What each product connects to. Counts come from the vendor's own integration directory where one exists.

Cloudflare WAF

1 total
  • Amazon S3
Independently observed

ModSecurity

1 total
  • OWASP CRS
Independently observed
Still deciding?

Cloudflare WAF or ModSecurity: which one depends on you

A composite score cannot know your constraints. Describe them and both get re-weighted against what you actually need, with the evidence behind every position.

Free to run, no account needed to start. How the evaluation works

Comparison generated from independently-sourced facts. Every value links to its source and retrieval date. See the method.