Comparison

Chroma vs Upstash

On the evidence we track, Upstash leads this comparison with a composite score of 74/100. Scores are only directly comparable because these tools share a category; the full breakdown and every source is below.

Machine formatsMarkdownJSONGraphQLAll open, no key required.
Chroma65
Upstash74
Score
vioscaleAI score
Chroma65 / 100medium · 70%
Upstash74 / 100medium · 73%
Pricing
Free tier
Chroma
Upstash
Model
Upstashfreemium
Price level
Chromalow
Upstashlow
Starting price
Chroma
Upstash$10
Transparent
Chroma
Upstash
Integrations
Count
Chroma
Upstash7
Security
Disclosure policy
Chroma
Upstash
Gdpr
Chroma
Upstash
Hipaa
Chroma
Upstash
Scorecard
Chroma5.1
Upstash
Soc2
Chroma
Upstash
Reliability
Sla pct
Chroma
Upstash99.99
Status page
Chroma
Upstash
Adoption
Dependent repos
Chroma6,246
Upstash
Github stars
Chroma29,270
Upstash
Package downloads weekly
Chroma2,592,643
Upstash
Activity
Commits last 30d
Chroma35
Upstash
Release
Cadence days
Chroma4
Upstash
History
Chroma20 items
Upstash
License
Spdx
Upstash
Language
Primary
ChromaRust
Upstash
Content
Faq
Chroma7 items
Upstash7 items

Capabilities

Feature-by-feature on the axes that matter for vector databases. “-” means undocumented, not absent.

Deployment
Deployment
ChromaSelf-hosted
UpstashManaged
Serverless / consumption pricing
Chroma
Upstash
Index
ANN index (HNSW / IVF / DiskANN / ScaNN / flat)
Chroma-
UpstashHNSW
Distance metrics (cosine / dot / Euclidean)
Chroma-
Upstashcosine
Query
Metadata filtering
ChromaPre-filter
UpstashPre-filter
Hybrid search (dense + sparse fusion)
Chroma
Upstash
Built-in BM25 / lexical
Chroma
Upstash
Storage
Quantization
Chroma-
Upstash-
On-disk vs in-memory
ChromaTiered
Upstashpersistent
Scale
Multi-tenancy (namespaces / collections / tenants)
Chroma
Upstash
Horizontal scale
ChromaSharded / distributed
UpstashSharded / distributed
Consistency
Consistency
Chroma-
UpstashStrong
Licensing
Licence class
ChromaPermissive OSS
UpstashProprietary
Classification
Purpose-built vs feature-of-parent
ChromaDedicated DBMS
UpstashDedicated DBMS

What each one is

The product in its own terms, so the numbers below have context.

Chroma

A search system enabling simultaneous vector similarity, full-text, and structured metadata queries across large datasets. Deployable as open-source self-hosted infrastructure or managed cloud service with usage-based pricing, supporting multi-tenant workloads and distributed scaling.

Independently observed

Upstash

Leader

A cloud platform offering serverless Redis, vector databases, message queues, and workflow orchestration designed for developers building serverless applications, with usage-based and fixed-rate pricing options.

Independently observed

Pricing

List pricing as published by each vendor, with the date we read it. Always verify at the source before you buy.

Chroma

from $0.01/moHybridFree tier

Freemium model with usage-based metering. Starter plan free with $5 credits; Team plan $250/month plus metered charges with $100 included credits; Enterprise with custom pricing.

  • StarterFree
    • 10 databases
    • 10 team members
    • Community Slack
  • Team$250/month with $100 included credits, plus overage metering
    • 100 databases
    • 30 team members
    • Slack support
    • SOC II compliance
    • Volume-based discounts
  • EnterpriseContact sales
    • Unlimited databases
    • Unlimited team members
    • Dedicated support
    • Single tenant clusters
    • BYOC clusters
    • +1 more
as of verify ↗

Upstash

Leader
from $10/moHybridFree tier

Free tier available. Pay-as-you-go from $0 (1 GB storage free), or fixed plans $10–$1,500/month

  • Pay-as-you-goFree
    • 1 GB free storage
    • Per-request pricing
    • No minimum charge
  • Fixed plan$10 to $1,500 per month depending on storage and throughput requirements
    • Guaranteed capacity
    • No per-request overage charges
    • Flexible cancellation
  • EnterpriseContact sales
    • Custom capacity and SLAs
    • Dedicated support
as of verify ↗

Platform & deployment

Where each product runs and how it can be hosted. A dash means undocumented, not unsupported.

Platforms
Web
Chroma
Upstash
CLI
Chroma
Upstash
Deployment
Cloud / SaaS
Chroma
Upstash
Self-hosted
Chroma
Upstash
Hybrid
Chroma
Upstash

Integrations

What each product connects to. Counts come from the vendor's own integration directory where one exists.

Chroma

Not documented yet.

Upstash

Leader
11 total
  • Cloudflare Workers
  • Auth0
  • MongoDB
  • MySQL
  • PostgreSQL
  • Debezium
  • JDBC
  • FluentBit
  • Drizzle
  • Vercel AI SDK
  • Redis protocol clients
Independently observed
Still deciding?

Chroma or Upstash: which one depends on you

A composite score cannot know your constraints. Describe them and both get re-weighted against what you actually need, with the evidence behind every position.

Free to run, no account needed to start. How the evaluation works

Comparison generated from independently-sourced facts. Every value links to its source and retrieval date. See the method.