Comparison

Apache Pulsar vs Google Cloud Pub/Sub

On the evidence we track, Apache Pulsar leads this comparison with a composite score of 60/100. Scores are only directly comparable because these tools share a category; the full breakdown and every source is below.

Machine formatsMarkdownJSONGraphQLMarkdown is open. JSON and GraphQL need a free key.
★Apache Pulsar60
Google Cloud Pub/Sub54
Score
vioscaleAI score
Apache Pulsar60 / 100low · 38%
Google Cloud Pub/Sub54 / 100medium · 50%
Pricing
Free tier
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓
Model
Apache Pulsaropen_source
Google Cloud Pub/Subfreemium
Price level
Apache Pulsarfree
Google Cloud Pub/Sublow
Transparent
Apache Pulsar–
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✗
Integrations
Count
Apache Pulsar35
Google Cloud Pub/Sub9
Security
Scorecard
Apache Pulsar7.1
Google Cloud Pub/Sub–
Trust center
Google Cloud Pub/Sub–
Reliability
Status page
Apache Pulsar–
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓
Adoption
Dependent repos
Apache Pulsar316
Google Cloud Pub/Sub–
Github stars
Apache Pulsar15,343
Google Cloud Pub/Sub–
Activity
Commits last 30d
Apache Pulsar100
Google Cloud Pub/Sub–
Release
Cadence days
Apache Pulsar3
Google Cloud Pub/Sub–
History
Apache Pulsar20 items
Google Cloud Pub/Sub–
License
Spdx
Apache PulsarApache-2.0
Google Cloud Pub/Sub–
Language
Primary
Apache PulsarJava
Google Cloud Pub/Sub–
Market
Availability
Apache Pulsar–
Content
Faq
Apache Pulsar6 items
Google Cloud Pub/Sub6 items

Capabilities

Feature-by-feature on the axes that matter for message queues. “-” means undocumented, not absent.

Core
Messaging paradigm
Apache PulsarPub/sub
Google Cloud Pub/SubPub/sub
Correctness
Delivery guarantee
Apache PulsarExactly-once
Google Cloud Pub/SubAt-least-once
Ordering guarantee
Apache PulsarPer-partition
Google Cloud Pub/SubPer-key
Durability
Durable replayable log
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓
Message replay / rewind
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓
Interop
Wire protocol
Apache Pulsarpulsar://
Google Cloud Pub/Sub-
Kafka-protocol compatible
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub-
Scale
Partitioned horizontal scaling
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓
Geo / cross-region replication
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓
Consumption
Consumer groups / competing consumers
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓
Dead-letter queue
Apache Pulsar-
Google Cloud Pub/Sub-
Deployment
Managed cloud offering exists
Apache Pulsar-
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓
Hosting
Apache PulsarCloud + self-hosted
Google Cloud Pub/SubCloud only
Processing
Built-in stream processing
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓

What each one is

The product in its own terms, so the numbers below have context.

Apache Pulsar

Leader

A message broker supporting both pub-sub and queue-based messaging patterns. It provides durable storage with strong ordering guarantees, horizontally scales to millions of topics and messages per second, and supports geo-replication for distributed deployments.

Independently observed

Google Cloud Pub/Sub

Google Cloud's publish-subscribe messaging platform that delivers events to multiple subscribers with at-least-once delivery guarantees, cross-zone replication, and optional per-key ordering. It integrates with popular data processing, analytics, and monitoring tools for end-to-end data streaming solutions.

Independently observed

Pricing

List pricing as published by each vendor, with the date we read it. Always verify at the source before you buy.

Apache Pulsar

Leader
Open source
as of verify ↗

Google Cloud Pub/Sub

from $0.27/moUsage-basedFree tier

Usage-based: $40/TiB throughput, $0.27/GiB-month storage. Free tier: 10 GiB/month throughput.

  • Standard Pub/Sub$40/TiB throughput + $0.27/GiB-month storage (first 10 GiB throughput free)
    • At-least-once message delivery
    • Per-key message ordering
    • Pull and push delivery modes
    • Cross-zone replication
    • Automatic scaling and provisioning
    • +1 more
as of verify ↗

Platform & deployment

Where each product runs and how it can be hosted. A dash means undocumented, not unsupported.

Platforms
Web
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓
macOS
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✗
Windows
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✗
Linux
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✗
CLI
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✗
Deployment
Cloud / SaaS
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓
Self-hosted
Apache Pulsar✓
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✗
Hybrid
Apache Pulsar✗
Google Cloud Pub/Sub✓

Integrations

What each product connects to. Counts come from the vendor's own integration directory where one exists.

Apache Pulsar

Leader
31 total
  • Kafka
  • RabbitMQ
  • MongoDB
  • Cassandra
  • Elasticsearch
  • HBase
  • HDFS
  • InfluxDB
  • Redis
  • Solr
  • DynamoDB
  • Kinesis
  • Azure Data Explorer
  • ClickHouse
  • PostgreSQL
  • MariaDB
  • SQLite
  • Debezium MySQL
  • Debezium PostgreSQL
  • Debezium MongoDB
  • Debezium Oracle
  • Debezium Microsoft SQL Server
  • Canal
  • Aerospike
  • +7 more
Independently observed

Google Cloud Pub/Sub

12 total
  • BigQuery
  • Cloud Storage
  • Dataflow
  • Splunk
  • Datadog
  • Striim
  • Informatica
  • Confluent Cloud
  • Apache Kafka
  • Knative Eventing
  • Looker Studio
  • Data Studio
Independently observed
Still deciding?

Apache Pulsar or Google Cloud Pub/Sub: which one depends on you

A composite score cannot know your constraints. Describe them and both get re-weighted against what you actually need, with the evidence behind every position.

Free to run, no account needed to start. How the evaluation works

Comparison generated from independently-sourced facts. Every value links to its source and retrieval date. See the method.