Comparison

Apache Airflow vs MLflow

No clear leader: Apache Airflow (70.9) and MLflow (70.7) are within the 5-point margin; treat as a tie. The attribute-by-attribute breakdown below, with a source and date on every value, is the honest way to compare them.

Machine formatsMarkdownJSONGraphQLAll open, no key required.
Apache Airflow71
MLflow71
Score
vioscaleAI score
Apache Airflow71 / 100medium · 67%
MLflow71 / 100medium · 68%
Pricing
Free tier
Apache Airflow
MLflow
Model
Apache Airflowopen_source
Price level
Apache Airflowfree
MLflowfree
Transparent
Apache Airflow
MLflow
Integrations
Count
Apache Airflow100
MLflow11
Adoption
Dependent repos
Apache Airflow189
MLflow5,089
Github stars
Apache Airflow46,764
MLflow27,843
Package downloads weekly
Apache Airflow3,883,451
MLflow9,993,245
Activity
Commits last 30d
Apache Airflow100
MLflow100
Release
Cadence days
Apache Airflow13
MLflow10
History
Apache Airflow20 items
MLflow20 items
License
Spdx
Apache AirflowApache-2.0
Language
Primary
Apache AirflowPython
MLflowPython
Content
Faq
Apache Airflow6 items
MLflow6 items

Features

The capabilities each product documents. These tools do not share a category taxonomy, so this aligns what each vendor states rather than a normalised feature set.

Declared feature comparison
FeatureApache AirflowMLflow
Architecture model-open_source_proxy
Budget spend controls-
Connector count100+-
Data quality-
Dbt native-
Deployment model-self-hosted
Distributed executor-
Evaluation-
Experiment tracking-
Framework agnostic-
Guardrails moderation-built-in
Incremental runs-
Lineage-
Llm observability-
Managed cloud
Mit or apache permissive oss license-
Model serving-
Multi provider-
Open source-
Openai compatible api-
Organization wide cost tracking and chargebacks-
Otel compatible-
Paradigmbatch-
Pricing model-free_open_source
Prompt management-
Python first-
Rate limiting-
Request cost observability-
Roleorchestratorplatform
Self hostable-
Self hosted oss-
Streaming support-
Vpc deployment-

What each one is

The product in its own terms, so the numbers below have context.

Apache Airflow

An open-source platform where you define workflows in Python, schedule their execution based on dependencies and timing, and monitor progress through a web interface. Widely used for data orchestration, ML operations, and infrastructure automation.

Independently observed

MLflow

A comprehensive, open-source platform that provides experiment tracking, model registry, LLM tracing, prompt management, and deployment capabilities across the complete machine learning and AI lifecycle

Independently observed

Pricing

List pricing as published by each vendor, with the date we read it. Always verify at the source before you buy.

Apache Airflow

Open source
as of verify ↗

MLflow

Open sourceFree tier
as of verify ↗

Platform & deployment

Where each product runs and how it can be hosted. A dash means undocumented, not unsupported.

Platforms
Web
Apache Airflow
MLflow
Linux
Apache Airflow
MLflow
CLI
Apache Airflow
MLflow
Deployment
Cloud / SaaS
Apache Airflow
MLflow
Self-hosted
Apache Airflow
MLflow
Hybrid
Apache Airflow
MLflow

Integrations

What each product connects to. Counts come from the vendor's own integration directory where one exists.

In common (6)
  • Databricks
  • PostgreSQL
  • MySQL
  • Kubernetes
  • OpenAI
  • Anthropic

Apache Airflow

56 total - 50 not shared
  • Amazon Web Services
  • Microsoft Azure
  • Google Cloud Platform
  • Snowflake
  • dbt Cloud
  • Slack
  • Salesforce
  • Tableau
  • MongoDB
  • Redis
  • Docker
  • Apache Spark
  • Apache Kafka
  • Apache Cassandra
  • Apache Flink
  • Apache Druid
  • Elasticsearch
  • Datadog
  • Jenkins
  • GitHub
  • Cohere
  • Pinecone
  • Weaviate
  • Qdrant
  • +26 more
Independently observed

MLflow

28 total - 22 not shared
  • AWS S3
  • Google Cloud Storage
  • Azure Storage
  • AzureML
  • LangChain
  • Pydantic AI
  • Anthropic Claude
  • Google Gemini
  • SAP AI Core
  • JFrog
  • Aliyun
  • MSSQL
  • Claude Code
  • OpenAI Codex
  • Gemini
  • Ollama
  • OpenClaw
  • Qwen Code
  • LiteLLM
  • Amazon S3
  • OpenTelemetry/OTLP
  • OpenAI-compatible endpoints
Independently observed
Still deciding?

Apache Airflow or MLflow: which one depends on you

A composite score cannot know your constraints. Describe them and both get re-weighted against what you actually need, with the evidence behind every position.

Free to run, no account needed to start. How the evaluation works

Comparison generated from independently-sourced facts. Every value links to its source and retrieval date. See the method.

Apache Airflow vs MLflow: an evidence-based comparison · vioscaleAI