# Snowflake vs Vertica

**Leader by Vioscale score:** Snowflake

| Attribute | Snowflake | Vertica |
|---|---|---|
| **Vioscale score** | 65.9 (63% (medium)) | 24.5 (14% (low)) |
| deployment.options | `{"cloud":true}` | `{"cloud":true,"hybrid":true,"on_prem":true,"self_hosted":true}` |
| description.long | Snowflake is a fully managed cloud data warehouse that handles data ingestion, processing, analytics, and AI model deployment. It enables zero-copy data sharing across teams, clouds, and external organizations while maintaining built-in governance and security. | A high-performance analytics platform built on columnar architecture and massively parallel processing that delivers real-time insights, machine learning, and fraud detection across on-premises, cloud, and hybrid deployments. Designed for enterprises to analyze massive volumes of data while maintaining flexibility in infrastructure choices. |
| features.capabilities | `{"in_db_ml":true,"deployment":"managed","data_sharing":true,"compute_model":"virtual_warehouse","license_class":"proprietary","table_formats":"Apache Iceberg","semi_structured":"first_class","streaming_ingest":true,"concurrency_scaling":"automatic"}` | `{"in_db_ml":true,"deployment":"hybrid","sql_dialect":"vendor","architecture":"coupled_mpp","compute_model":"clusters","license_class":"proprietary","semi_structured":"first_class","streaming_ingest":true}` |
| integrations.count | 750 | - |
| integrations.list | `[{"name":"AWS"},{"name":"Microsoft Azure"},{"name":"Google Cloud Platform"},{"name":"Streamlit"},{"name":"Apache Iceberg"},{"name":"PyTorch"},{"name":"NVIDIA"}]` | - |
| market.availability | `{"hqCountry":"US","primaryMarkets":["US"],"availabilityScope":"global","availableCountries":[],"notAvailableCountries":[]}` | - |
| platform.support | `{"cli":true,"web":true}` | - |
| pricing | `{"type":"consumption","plans":[{"free":false,"name":"Standard","description":"Entry-level offering with core platform functionality","contactSales":false},{"free":false,"name":"Enterprise","description":"Most popular; addresses high-growth and large-scale customers with multi-cluster compute and extended governance","contactSales":false},{"free":false,"name":"Business Critical","description":"For highly regulated industries with Tri-Secret Secure, private connectivity, and disaster recovery","contactSales":false},{"free":false,"name":"Virtual Private Snowflake","description":"Dedicated isolated environment with all Business Critical features","contactSales":true}],"summary":"Consumption-based pricing by compute and storage usage; specific rates referenced in Snowflake Service Consumption Table","currency":"USD","freeTier":false,"sourceUrl":"https://www.snowflake.com/en/pricing-options/?utm_content=body-text&mkt_tok=3p.ds&gclid=324","retrievedAt":"2026-08-14T15:29:09.877Z"}` | - |
| pricing.free_tier | no | - |
| pricing.model | commercial | commercial |
| pricing.price_level | unknown | - |
| pricing.transparent | yes | - |
| reliability.status_page | yes | - |
| security.disclosure_policy | yes | - |
| security.fedramp | yes | - |
| security.gdpr | yes | yes |
| security.hipaa | - | yes |
| security.iso27001 | yes | - |
| security.pci | yes | - |
| security.soc2 | yes | - |

## Capabilities (Data Warehouse Software)

| Capability | Snowflake | Vertica |
|---|:--:|:--:|
| **Deployment** |  |  |
| Deployment | Managed cloud | Hybrid |
| **Architecture** |  |  |
| Architecture | - | Coupled MPP |
| Compute model | Virtual warehouses | Clusters |
| **Query** |  |  |
| SQL dialect | - | Vendor-specific |
| Federation / lakehouse query-in-place | - | - |
| **Interoperability** |  |  |
| Table-format support | Apache Iceberg | - |
| **Scale** |  |  |
| Concurrency scaling | Automatic | - |
| **Ingestion** |  |  |
| Streaming ingest | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Data model** |  |  |
| Semi-structured (JSON/VARIANT) | First-class | First-class |
| **Analytics** |  |  |
| ML / in-DB functions | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Sharing** |  |  |
| Data sharing / marketplace | ✓ | - |
| **Licensing** |  |  |
| Licence class | Proprietary | Proprietary |

*Source: Vioscale. Generated 2026-09-01T15:22:56.887Z. "-" = undocumented, not absent.*