# Selenium vs TestCafe

**Leader by Vioscale score:** Selenium

| Attribute | Selenium | TestCafe |
|---|---|---|
| **Vioscale score** | 67.6 (76% (high)) | 59.8 (71% (medium)) |
| activity.commits_last_30d | 95 | 1 |
| adoption.dependent_repos | - | 4,018 |
| adoption.github_stars | 34,397 | 9,906 |
| adoption.package_downloads_weekly | 13,857,103 | 207,912 |
| deployment.options | `{"self_hosted":true}` | `{"self_hosted":true}` |
| description.long | Open-source tool that automates web browsers to enable automated testing of web applications, regression testing, and automation of repetitive web-based administrative tasks. Includes WebDriver for robust test automation, IDE for record-and-playback scripting, and Grid for distributed test execution. | TestCafe is a Node.js-based end-to-end testing framework that enables automated testing of web applications across multiple browsers without requiring Selenium or WebDriver. It supports JavaScript and TypeScript, offers test recording in browsers, and integrates with CI/CD systems. |
| features.capabilities | `{"languages":"Java, JavaScript, Python, Ruby, .NET","ci_integration":true,"browser_automation":true,"parallel_execution":true}` | `{"languages":"JavaScript, TypeScript","assertions":true,"test_types":"e2e","ci_integration":true,"browser_automation":true,"parallel_execution":true}` |
| integrations.count | 5 | 1 |
| integrations.list | `[{"name":"Chrome"},{"name":"Firefox"},{"name":"Edge"},{"name":"Appium"},{"name":"Chrome for Testing (CfT)"}]` | `[{"name":"AppVeyor"}]` |
| language.primary | Java | JavaScript |
| license.spdx | Apache-2.0 | MIT |
| market.availability | `{"primaryMarkets":[],"availabilityScope":"global","availableCountries":[],"notAvailableCountries":[]}` | - |
| platform.support | `{"cli":true,"mac":true,"linux":true,"windows":true}` | `{"cli":true,"mac":true,"linux":true,"windows":true}` |
| pricing | `{"type":"open_source","summary":"Free and open-source (Apache 2.0 license)","freeTier":true,"sourceUrl":"https://www.selenium.dev","retrievedAt":"2026-08-14T11:07:50.782Z"}` | `{"type":"subscription","plans":[{"free":false,"name":"Personal","summary":"$20/month, first 60 days free","features":["Detailed test run log","Flaky test detection","Test parallelization","Screenshot & video storage","Community support only"],"minSeats":3,"commitment":"monthly","components":[{"kind":"fixed","amount":20,"period":"month","currency":"USD"}],"description":"Good for individual users, low-volume testing.","contactSales":false,"includedLimits":{"test_runs":"7,500/mo","reports_history":"2 weeks","private_projects":"3"}},{"free":false,"name":"Team","summary":"$50/month, first 60 days free","features":["Everything in Personal tier","Complementary TestCafe Studio licenses","Dedicated support","Analytics (coming soon)","Advanced debugging (coming soon)","Additional collaboration capabilities (coming soon)"],"minSeats":20,"commitment":"monthly","components":[{"kind":"fixed","amount":50,"period":"month","currency":"USD"}],"description":"Best choice for medium-sized teams or businesses.","contactSales":false,"includedLimits":{"test_runs":"50,000/mo","reports_history":"1 month","private_projects":"unlimited"}},{"free":false,"name":"Enterprise","summary":"Custom pricing, contact sales","features":["Everything in Team tier","Self-hosted solution (coming soon)","SSO (coming soon)","Enterprise features (coming soon)"],"description":"Unlimited testing for large-scale companies.","contactSales":true,"includedLimits":{"users":"unlimited","test_runs":"unlimited","reports_history":"unlimited","private_projects":"unlimited"}}],"summary":"From $20/month for individuals. Free tier available (open-source framework). 60-day free trial on paid plans.","currency":"USD","freeTier":true,"sourceUrl":"https://testcafe.io","retrievedAt":"2026-08-03T20:56:55.093Z","freeTrialDays":60,"startingPrice":{"amount":20,"period":"month","currency":"USD"},"billingPeriods":["month"]}` |
| pricing.free_tier | yes | yes |
| pricing.model | open_source | commercial |
| pricing.price_level | free | free |
| pricing.transparent | yes | yes |
| release.cadence_days | 30 | 20 |
| release.history | `[{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/nightly","date":"2026-08-26T00:14:38Z","type":"prerelease","version":"nightly"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.47.0","date":"2026-08-10T18:00:07Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.47.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.46.0","date":"2026-07-11T00:47:53Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.46.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.45.0","date":"2026-06-16T13:59:48Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.45.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.44.0","date":"2026-05-12T23:58:59Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.44.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.43.0","date":"2026-04-10T06:52:53Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.43.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.42.0","date":"2026-04-09T11:53:47Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.42.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.41.0","date":"2026-02-20T15:57:35Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.41.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.40.0","date":"2026-01-18T23:53:16Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.40.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.39.0","date":"2025-12-06T22:53:26Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.39.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.38.0","date":"2025-10-25T05:01:29Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.38.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.37.0","date":"2025-10-18T05:02:55Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.37.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.36.0","date":"2025-10-02T15:37:23Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.36.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.35.0","date":"2025-08-12T15:44:30Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.35.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.34.0","date":"2025-06-29T18:25:54Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.34.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.33.0","date":"2025-05-23T17:42:58Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.33.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.32.0","date":"2025-05-02T20:34:32Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.32.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.31.0","date":"2025-04-05T02:49:03Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.31.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.30.0","date":"2025-03-21T22:33:48Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.30.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/releases/tag/selenium-4.29.0","date":"2025-02-20T12:14:50Z","type":"stable","version":"selenium-4.29.0"}]` | `[{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.6","date":"2026-07-07T10:46:24Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.7.6"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.5","date":"2026-06-16T14:10:57Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.7.5"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.4","date":"2026-01-19T05:08:35Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.7.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.3","date":"2025-12-22T14:24:18Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.7.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.2","date":"2025-02-18T14:51:14Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.7.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.2-rc.1","date":"2025-02-13T12:56:14Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v3.7.2-rc.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.1","date":"2024-12-18T07:40:54Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.7.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.1-rc.1","date":"2024-12-13T06:52:03Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v3.7.1-rc.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.0","date":"2024-11-04T13:50:10Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.7.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.0-rc.4","date":"2024-10-31T13:11:32Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v3.7.0-rc.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.0-rc.3","date":"2024-10-30T12:52:55Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v3.7.0-rc.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.0-rc.2","date":"2024-10-24T13:13:48Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v3.7.0-rc.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.7.0-rc.1","date":"2024-10-18T11:38:50Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v3.7.0-rc.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.6.2","date":"2024-07-03T07:49:00Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.6.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.6.2-rc.1","date":"2024-07-01T14:22:58Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v3.6.2-rc.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.6.1","date":"2024-06-10T11:51:16Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.6.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.6.1-rc.1","date":"2024-06-04T11:03:46Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v3.6.1-rc.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.6.0","date":"2024-04-25T11:46:06Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.6.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.6.0-rc.1","date":"2024-04-23T06:48:12Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v3.6.0-rc.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/DevExpress/testcafe/releases/tag/v3.5.0","date":"2023-12-28T06:10:52Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.5.0"}]` |
| reliability.status_page | yes | - |
| security.scorecard | 2.7 | 6.4 |
| security.vulnerabilities | - | `{"count":0,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=npm&package_name=testcafe&per_page=100","last_12m":0,"max_severity":null}` |

## Capabilities (Testing Tools)

| Capability | Selenium | TestCafe |
|---|:--:|:--:|
| **Core** |  |  |
| Test types | - | Unit + integration + E2E |
| Browser automation | ✓ | ✓ |
| Built-in assertion library | - | ✓ |
| Languages | Java, JavaScript, Python, Ruby, .NET | JavaScript, TypeScript |
| **Isolation** |  |  |
| Mocking / stubbing | - | - |
| **Techniques** |  |  |
| Snapshot testing | - | - |
| **Performance** |  |  |
| Parallel execution | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Insight** |  |  |
| Code coverage | - | - |
| **DX** |  |  |
| Watch mode | - | - |
| **Ops** |  |  |
| CI integration | ✓ | ✓ |

*Source: Vioscale. Generated 2026-09-01T17:12:01.692Z. "-" = undocumented, not absent.*