# Deep Lake vs Faiss

| Attribute | Deep Lake | Faiss |
|---|---|---|
| **Vioscale score** | 65.7 (37% (low)) | 62 (36% (low)) |
| activity.commits_last_30d | - | 47 |
| adoption.dependent_repos | 1,384 | 5,592 |
| adoption.github_stars | 9,228 | 40,809 |
| adoption.package_downloads_weekly | 28,208 | - |
| deployment.options | `{"cloud":true}` | `{"self_hosted":true}` |
| description.long | Deep Lake is a data engine optimized for AI that combines vector and tensor storage with GPU acceleration, offering versioned data, full-text search, and serverless query capabilities for machine learning and AI agent applications. | Faiss is a library for efficient similarity search and clustering of dense vectors. It contains algorithms that search in sets of vectors of any size, up to ones that possibly do not fit in RAM. |
| features.capabilities | `{"deployment":"managed","serverless":true,"hybrid_search":true,"licence_class":"source_available","product_class":"dedicated_dbms","full_text_bm25":true}` | `{"ann_index":"HNSW, IVF, PQ, multi-index, NSG","deployment":"self_hosted","serverless":false,"quantization":"product","storage_tier":"disk_backed","licence_class":"permissive_oss","product_class":"extension","distance_metrics":"Euclidean (L2), inner product, L1, Linf","horizontal_scale":"single_node"}` |
| language.primary | C++ | C++ |
| license.spdx | Apache-2.0 | MIT |
| market.availability | `{"primaryMarkets":[],"availabilityScope":"global","availableCountries":[],"notAvailableCountries":[]}` | - |
| platform.support | `{"web":true}` | `{"mac":true,"linux":true,"windows":true}` |
| pricing | `{"type":"hybrid","plans":[{"free":true,"name":"Basic","summary":"Free $15 credit, then $0.15/compute-unit/hr + $23/TB/mo storage","features":["Pay as you go compute","Daily backups with 1-day retention","SSO (Google/Microsoft)","MFA","1 business day support"],"components":[{"kind":"one_time","amount":15,"currency":"USD"},{"per":{"qty":1,"unit":"compute-unit-hour"},"kind":"metered","amount":0.15,"currency":"USD"},{"per":{"qty":1,"unit":"TB/month"},"kind":"metered","amount":23,"currency":"USD"}],"description":"Testing & starter projects with pay-as-you-go pricing","contactSales":false,"includedLimits":{"storage":"500 GB","compute_credit":"$15"}},{"free":false,"name":"Team","summary":"$99/seat/month, 7-day free trial","features":["1M traces/month per seat","10M queries/month per seat","Daily backups with 1-day retention","SSO (Google/Microsoft)","MFA","1 business day support","7-day free trial"],"commitment":"monthly","components":[{"kind":"per_unit","unit":"seat","amount":99,"period":"month","currency":"USD"}],"description":"Per-seat collaboration for teams","contactSales":false,"includedLimits":{"storage":"500 GB","traces_per_month_per_seat":"1M","queries_per_month_per_seat":"10M"}},{"free":false,"name":"Enterprise","summary":"Custom pricing","contactSales":true}],"addOns":[{"name":"Data Transfer (Egress)","components":[{"per":{"qty":1,"unit":"GB"},"kind":"metered","amount":0.09,"currency":"USD"}]}],"summary":"From $99/seat/month (Team) or pay-as-you-go Basic with $15 credit. 7-day free trial available.","currency":"USD","freeTier":true,"sourceUrl":"https://www.activeloop.ai","retrievedAt":"2026-08-05T13:08:11.282Z","freeTrialDays":7,"startingPrice":{"amount":99,"period":"month","currency":"USD"},"billingPeriods":["month"]}` | `{"type":"open_source","sourceUrl":"https://faiss.ai","retrievedAt":"2026-08-13T20:46:34.341Z"}` |
| pricing.free_tier | yes | - |
| pricing.model | commercial | commercial |
| pricing.price_level | high | free |
| pricing.transparent | yes | - |
| release.cadence_days | 11 | 83 |
| release.history | `[{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.5.2","date":"2026-02-11T02:06:12Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.5.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.5.1","date":"2026-02-07T05:15:26Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.5.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.5.0","date":"2026-01-22T17:07:43Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.5.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.4.5","date":"2026-01-13T18:47:57Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.4.5"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.4.4","date":"2025-12-14T07:20:07Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.4.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.4.3","date":"2025-12-03T02:02:54Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.4.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.4.1","date":"2025-11-21T10:52:52Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.4.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.3.3","date":"2025-09-29T07:14:30Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.3.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v3.9.52","date":"2025-09-05T13:50:53Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.9.52"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.4.0","date":"2025-10-24T19:03:18Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.4.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.3.5","date":"2025-10-10T17:50:47Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.3.5"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.3.4","date":"2025-10-10T15:16:47Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.3.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.3.0","date":"2025-08-29T08:50:37Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.3.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v3.9.51","date":"2025-08-07T07:23:51Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.9.51"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v3.9.50","date":"2025-08-01T11:57:05Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.9.50"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v3.9.46","date":"2025-07-09T14:33:09Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.9.46"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.2.14","date":"2025-07-08T23:03:45Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.2.14"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.2.12","date":"2025-07-02T11:03:04Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.2.12"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v4.2.8","date":"2025-06-10T14:39:31Z","type":"stable","version":"v4.2.8"},{"url":"https://github.com/activeloopai/deeplake/releases/tag/v3.9.45","date":"2025-06-10T10:56:59Z","type":"stable","version":"v3.9.45"}]` | `[{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.15.0","date":"2026-08-03T17:10:58Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.15.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.14.3","date":"2026-06-13T04:03:53Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.14.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.14.2","date":"2026-05-22T20:05:00Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.14.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.14.1","date":"2026-03-06T17:49:04Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.14.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.14.0","date":"2026-03-03T03:19:33Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.14.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.13.2","date":"2025-12-19T23:41:59Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.13.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.13.1","date":"2025-12-03T00:02:15Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.13.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.13.0","date":"2025-11-12T17:18:44Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.13.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.12.0","date":"2025-08-12T16:46:55Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.12.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.11.0","date":"2025-04-25T14:13:55Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.10.0","date":"2025-01-31T23:29:10Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.10.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.9.0","date":"2024-10-04T21:33:29Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.9.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.8.0","date":"2024-03-01T01:04:25Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.8.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.7.4","date":"2023-04-20T13:45:29Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.7.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.7.3","date":"2022-11-30T15:24:12Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.7.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.7.2","date":"2022-01-10T12:19:49Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.7.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.7.1","date":"2021-05-28T09:08:34Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.7.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.7.0","date":"2021-02-13T14:11:25Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.7.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.6.5","date":"2020-12-21T05:24:03Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.6.5"},{"url":"https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss/releases/tag/v1.6.4","date":"2020-10-22T13:28:27Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.6.4"}]` |
| reliability.status_page | yes | yes |
| security.gdpr | yes | - |
| security.scorecard | - | 6.1 |
| security.vulnerabilities | `{"count":0,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=pypi&package_name=deeplake&per_page=100","last_12m":0,"max_severity":null}` | `{"count":0,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=pypi&package_name=faiss-cpu&per_page=100","last_12m":0,"max_severity":null}` |

## Capabilities (Vector Databases)

| Capability | Deep Lake | Faiss |
|---|:--:|:--:|
| **Deployment** |  |  |
| Deployment | Managed | Self-hosted |
| Serverless / consumption pricing | ✓ | ✗ |
| **Index** |  |  |
| ANN index (HNSW / IVF / DiskANN / ScaNN / flat) | - | HNSW, IVF, PQ, multi-index, NSG |
| Distance metrics (cosine / dot / Euclidean) | - | Euclidean (L2), inner product, L1, Linf |
| **Query** |  |  |
| Metadata filtering | - | - |
| Hybrid search (dense + sparse fusion) | ✓ | - |
| Built-in BM25 / lexical | ✓ | - |
| **Storage** |  |  |
| Quantization | - | Product |
| On-disk vs in-memory | - | Disk-backed |
| **Scale** |  |  |
| Multi-tenancy (namespaces / collections / tenants) | - | - |
| Horizontal scale | - | Single-node |
| **Consistency** |  |  |
| Consistency | - | - |
| **Licensing** |  |  |
| Licence class | Source-available | Permissive OSS |
| **Classification** |  |  |
| Purpose-built vs feature-of-parent | Dedicated DBMS | Extension |

*Source: Vioscale. Generated 2026-09-01T16:57:10.672Z. "-" = undocumented, not absent.*
