# Crossplane vs OpenTofu

| Attribute | Crossplane | OpenTofu |
|---|---|---|
| **Vioscale score** | 69.7 (31% (low)) | 68.6 (45% (low)) |
| activity.commits_last_30d | 100 | 95 |
| adoption.dependent_repos | 24 | 0 |
| adoption.github_stars | 11,979 | 29,933 |
| deployment.options | `{"cloud":true,"self_hosted":true}` | `{"cloud":true,"self_hosted":true}` |
| description.long | A Kubernetes-based platform engineering framework that allows organizations to create declarative APIs exposing infrastructure capabilities. It enables safe self-service provisioning for users, automation systems, and AI agents while enforcing policies and governance through a centralized control plane. | A community-driven infrastructure-as-code platform maintained under the Linux Foundation that enables declarative management of cloud resources. It serves as a compatible alternative to Terraform, preserving existing configurations and workflows while providing access to thousands of providers and reusable infrastructure modules. |
| features.capabilities | `{"hosting":"self","language":"YAML","paradigm":"declarative_dsl","multicloud":true,"policy_as_code":true,"drift_detection":true,"state_management":"vendor_managed","open_source_engine":true,"provider_ecosystem":true,"gitops_reconciliation":true,"managed_saas_offering":false}` | `{"hosting":"self","language":"HCL","paradigm":"declarative_dsl","multicloud":true,"drift_detection":true,"import_existing":true,"state_management":"self_managed","open_source_engine":true,"provider_ecosystem":true,"gitops_reconciliation":true}` |
| integrations.count | - | 3,900 |
| integrations.list | - | `[{"name":"AWS"},{"name":"Cloudflare"},{"name":"GitHub"},{"name":"Terraform Cloud"},{"name":"Terraform Enterprise"},{"name":"Scalr"},{"name":"Spacelift"},{"name":"env0"},{"name":"Digger"},{"name":"Terrateam"},{"name":"Qovery"},{"name":"Argonaut"},{"name":"Finisterra"},{"name":"AutoCloud"}]` |
| language.primary | Go | Go |
| license.spdx | Apache-2.0 | MPL-2.0 |
| market.availability | - | `{"primaryMarkets":[],"availabilityScope":"global","availableCountries":[],"notAvailableCountries":[]}` |
| platform.support | - | `{"cli":true}` |
| pricing | `{"type":"open_source","freeTier":true,"sourceUrl":"https://www.crossplane.io","retrievedAt":"2026-08-14T21:31:56.894Z"}` | `{"type":"open_source","summary":"Free and open source (MPL-2.0 license)","freeTier":true,"sourceUrl":"https://opentofu.org/docs/v1.10/cli/commands/plan/","retrievedAt":"2026-08-14T21:32:43.822Z"}` |
| pricing.free_tier | yes | yes |
| pricing.model | commercial | commercial |
| pricing.price_level | free | free |
| pricing.transparent | yes | yes |
| release.cadence_days | - | 4 |
| release.history | `[{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.3.5","date":"2026-08-21T17:17:39Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.3.5"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.2.5","date":"2026-08-21T17:21:51Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.2.5"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v1.20.12","date":"2026-08-21T17:24:11Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.20.12"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.4.0","date":"2026-08-20T14:42:33Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.4.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.4.0-rc.1","date":"2026-08-14T16:06:42Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v2.4.0-rc.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.3.4","date":"2026-07-23T14:12:29Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.3.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.2.4","date":"2026-07-23T14:12:13Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.2.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.1.8","date":"2026-07-23T14:11:58Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.1.8"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v1.20.11","date":"2026-07-23T14:11:46Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.20.11"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.3.3","date":"2026-06-22T17:32:52Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.3.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.2.3","date":"2026-06-22T16:58:39Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.2.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.1.7","date":"2026-06-22T16:40:45Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.1.7"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v1.20.10","date":"2026-06-22T16:39:22Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.20.10"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.3.2","date":"2026-06-09T16:51:27Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.3.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v1.20.9","date":"2026-06-05T22:07:22Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.20.9"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.3.1","date":"2026-05-22T19:59:12Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.3.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.2.2","date":"2026-05-22T16:52:50Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.2.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.1.6","date":"2026-05-22T16:53:40Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.1.6"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v1.20.8","date":"2026-05-22T17:22:48Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.20.8"},{"url":"https://github.com/crossplane/crossplane/releases/tag/v2.3.0","date":"2026-05-21T18:16:15Z","type":"stable","version":"v2.3.0"}]` | `[{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.12.6","date":"2026-08-19T11:40:07Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.12.6"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.11.14","date":"2026-08-19T11:39:12Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.14"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.12.5","date":"2026-07-21T11:39:19Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.12.5"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.11.13","date":"2026-07-21T11:39:02Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.13"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.12.4","date":"2026-07-13T16:07:42Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.12.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.11.12","date":"2026-07-13T16:07:11Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.12"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.11.11","date":"2026-06-23T13:24:06Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.11"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.12.3","date":"2026-06-18T15:03:59Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.12.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.11.10","date":"2026-06-18T15:03:51Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.10"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.12.2","date":"2026-06-12T15:26:49Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.12.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.11.9","date":"2026-06-12T16:11:30Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.9"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.12.1","date":"2026-05-27T10:44:28Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.12.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.12.0","date":"2026-05-14T11:57:20Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.12.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.11.8","date":"2026-05-14T09:47:13Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.8"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.11.7","date":"2026-05-11T12:16:08Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.7"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.10.10","date":"2026-05-11T11:29:11Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.10.10"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.12.0-rc1","date":"2026-04-29T19:56:42Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v1.12.0-rc1"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.12.0-beta1","date":"2026-04-08T14:54:54Z","type":"prerelease","version":"v1.12.0-beta1"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.11.6","date":"2026-04-08T11:48:19Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.6"},{"url":"https://github.com/opentofu/opentofu/releases/tag/v1.11.5","date":"2026-02-12T15:43:04Z","type":"stable","version":"v1.11.5"}]` |
| reliability.status_page | - | yes |
| security.gdpr | - | yes |
| security.scorecard | 9.6 | - |
| security.vulnerabilities | `{"count":5,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=go&package_name=github.com%2Fcrossplane%2Fcrossplane&per_page=100","last_12m":1,"max_severity":"CRITICAL"}` | `{"count":9,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=go&package_name=github.com%2Fopentofu%2Fopentofu&per_page=100","last_12m":8,"max_severity":"HIGH"}` |

## Capabilities (Infrastructure as Code Tools)

| Capability | Crossplane | OpenTofu |
|---|:--:|:--:|
| **Core** |  |  |
| Paradigm | Declarative DSL | Declarative DSL |
| Language | YAML | HCL |
| **Portability** |  |  |
| Multicloud / cloud-agnostic | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Architecture** |  |  |
| State management | Vendor-managed | Self-managed |
| **Extensibility** |  |  |
| Pluggable provider ecosystem | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Governance** |  |  |
| Policy as code | ✓ | - |
| **Ops** |  |  |
| Drift detection | ✓ | ✓ |
| GitOps continuous reconciliation | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Deployment** |  |  |
| Managed SaaS offering | ✗ | - |
| Hosting | Self-hosted only | Self-hosted only |
| **Adoption** |  |  |
| Import existing resources | - | ✓ |
| **Licensing** |  |  |
| Open-source engine | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Ecosystem** |  |  |
| CNCF maturity | - | - |

*Source: Vioscale. Generated 2026-09-01T14:55:48.961Z. "-" = undocumented, not absent.*