# Composer/Packagist vs Poetry

**Leader by Vioscale score:** Composer/Packagist

| Attribute | Composer/Packagist | Poetry |
|---|---|---|
| **Vioscale score** | 63.4 (51% (medium)) | 58.4 (79% (high)) |
| activity.commits_last_30d | 14 | 8 |
| adoption.dependent_repos | 35,414 | 1,968 |
| adoption.github_stars | 29,504 | 34,293 |
| adoption.package_downloads_weekly | - | 15,796,363 |
| deployment.options | `{"cloud":true,"self_hosted":true}` | `{"self_hosted":true}` |
| description.long | Composer is a PHP dependency management tool that uses a centralized package repository (Packagist.org) to discover and install project dependencies. It supports version control integration, security scanning, and both public and private package repositories. | A command-line tool that manages Python project dependencies, enforces consistent builds across environments, packages code for distribution, and handles publication to package registries. It includes intelligent conflict resolution for dependencies and creates isolated virtual environments. |
| features.capabilities | `{"role":"public_registry","ecosystem":"php","deployment":"both","workspaces":true,"open_source":"oss","pricing_model":"free","upstream_proxy":true,"package_formats":"single","private_packages":true,"vuln_license_scanning":true,"lockfile_deterministic":true,"supply_chain_integrity":true}` | `{"role":"manager_client","ecosystem":"python","deployment":"cli_local","open_source":"oss","pricing_model":"free","package_formats":"multi","private_packages":true,"lockfile_deterministic":true}` |
| integrations.count | 4 | 1 |
| integrations.list | `[{"name":"GitHub"},{"name":"Git"},{"name":"Subversion"},{"name":"Mercurial"}]` | `[{"name":"PyPI"}]` |
| language.primary | PHP | Python |
| license.spdx | MIT | MIT |
| platform.support | `{"cli":true,"web":true}` | `{"cli":true}` |
| pricing | `{"type":"free","summary":"Public registry is free. Private Packagist subscription plans available for commercial use.","freeTier":true,"sourceUrl":"https://packagist.org","retrievedAt":"2026-08-14T08:30:46.061Z"}` | `{"type":"free","sourceUrl":"https://python-poetry.org","retrievedAt":"2026-08-14T08:32:09.718Z"}` |
| pricing.free_tier | yes | yes |
| pricing.model | free | commercial |
| pricing.price_level | free | free |
| pricing.transparent | yes | yes |
| release.cadence_days | 6 | 34 |
| release.history | `[{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.2","date":"2026-07-01T09:33:23Z","type":"stable","version":"2.10.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.29","date":"2026-07-01T09:32:54Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.29"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.1","date":"2026-06-04T08:29:43Z","type":"stable","version":"2.10.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.0","date":"2026-05-28T10:53:10Z","type":"stable","version":"2.10.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.0-RC2","date":"2026-05-20T13:43:05Z","type":"prerelease","version":"2.10.0-RC2"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.8","date":"2026-05-13T07:40:30Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.8"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.28","date":"2026-05-13T07:40:14Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.28"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/1.10.28","date":"2026-05-13T09:07:04Z","type":"stable","version":"1.10.28"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.7","date":"2026-04-14T11:36:04Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.7"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.6","date":"2026-04-14T09:46:45Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.6"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.27","date":"2026-04-14T09:46:42Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.27"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.0-RC1","date":"2026-04-01T14:00:19Z","type":"stable","version":"2.10.0-RC1"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.5","date":"2026-01-29T10:45:46Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.5"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.4","date":"2026-01-22T13:12:55Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.3","date":"2025-12-30T12:53:32Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.26","date":"2025-12-30T12:52:58Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.26"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.2","date":"2025-11-19T21:07:13Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.1","date":"2025-11-13T15:18:16Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.0","date":"2025-11-13T09:46:19Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.0-RC1","date":"2025-11-07T14:20:05Z","type":"prerelease","version":"2.9.0-RC1"}]` | `[{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.4.1","date":"2026-05-09T15:17:39Z","type":"stable","version":"2.4.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.4.0","date":"2026-05-03T15:04:59Z","type":"stable","version":"2.4.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.3.4","date":"2026-04-12T15:14:53Z","type":"stable","version":"2.3.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.3.3","date":"2026-03-29T12:23:09Z","type":"stable","version":"2.3.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.3.2","date":"2026-02-01T15:39:36Z","type":"stable","version":"2.3.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.3.1","date":"2026-01-20T14:51:42Z","type":"stable","version":"2.3.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.3.0","date":"2026-01-18T13:44:52Z","type":"stable","version":"2.3.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.2.1","date":"2025-09-21T14:50:15Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.2.0","date":"2025-09-14T11:43:56Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.1.4","date":"2025-08-05T03:52:52Z","type":"stable","version":"2.1.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.1.3","date":"2025-05-04T13:37:05Z","type":"stable","version":"2.1.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.1.2","date":"2025-03-29T21:38:44Z","type":"stable","version":"2.1.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.1.1","date":"2025-02-16T21:04:55Z","type":"stable","version":"2.1.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.1.0","date":"2025-02-15T14:07:10Z","type":"stable","version":"2.1.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.0.1","date":"2025-01-12T05:10:10Z","type":"stable","version":"2.0.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/2.0.0","date":"2025-01-05T11:53:49Z","type":"stable","version":"2.0.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/1.8.5","date":"2024-12-06T16:29:16Z","type":"stable","version":"1.8.5"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/1.8.4","date":"2024-10-14T15:43:01Z","type":"stable","version":"1.8.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/1.8.3","date":"2024-05-08T13:45:03Z","type":"stable","version":"1.8.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/1.8.2","date":"2024-03-02T15:26:36Z","type":"stable","version":"1.8.2"}]` |
| reliability.status_page | yes | - |
| security.disclosure_policy | yes | - |
| security.scorecard | 6.3 | 3 |
| security.vulnerabilities | `{"count":15,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=packagist&package_name=composer%2Fcomposer&per_page=100","last_12m":7,"max_severity":"HIGH"}` | `{"count":5,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=pypi&package_name=poetry&per_page=100","last_12m":2,"max_severity":"CRITICAL"}` |

## Capabilities (Package Registries)

| Capability | Composer/Packagist | Poetry |
|---|:--:|:--:|
| **Core** |  |  |
| Role | Public registry | Package manager client |
| **Ecosystem** |  |  |
| Ecosystem / language | PHP | Python |
| **Deployment** |  |  |
| Deployment | Both | CLI-local |
| **Formats** |  |  |
| Package formats supported | Single ecosystem | Many formats |
| **Hosting** |  |  |
| Private / scoped packages | ✓ | ✓ |
| Upstream proxy / caching | ✓ | - |
| **Resolution** |  |  |
| Lockfile / deterministic installs | ✓ | ✓ |
| Workspaces / monorepo | ✓ | - |
| Content-addressable store | - | - |
| **Supply chain** |  |  |
| Supply-chain integrity | ✓ | - |
| Vulnerability / licence scanning | ✓ | - |
| **Licensing** |  |  |
| Openness | Open-source | Open-source |
| **Pricing** |  |  |
| Pricing model | Free / OSS | Free / OSS |

*Source: Vioscale. Generated 2026-09-01T16:31:18.764Z. "-" = undocumented, not absent.*