# Hibernate ORM vs Knex.js

| Attribute | Hibernate ORM | Knex.js |
|---|---|---|
| **vioscaleAI score** | 67.1 (49% (low)) | 64.1 (71% (medium)) |
| activity.commits_last_30d | 100 | 0 |
| adoption.dependent_repos | 145,451 | 94,868 |
| adoption.github_stars | 6,472 | 20,337 |
| adoption.package_downloads_weekly | - | 5,735,405 |
| content.faq | `[{"answer":"An object/relational mapping framework for Java that enables developers to work with relational database data as native Java objects, supporting complex queries, transactions, and comprehensive data synchronization. It is indexed under ORM & Database Tools.","source":"https://hibernate.org/orm","question":"What is Hibernate ORM?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Hibernate ORM is open source, so it can be self-hosted and used at no licence cost. It is released under the Apache-2.0 licence. Pricing changes often, so verify at source before relying on it.","source":"https://hibernate.org/orm","question":"Is Hibernate ORM free to use?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Yes. Hibernate ORM can be deployed self-hosted, so it does not have to run on the vendor's infrastructure.","source":"https://hibernate.org/orm","question":"Can Hibernate ORM be self-hosted?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"We have confirmed 16 integrations for Hibernate ORM, including Jakarta Persistence, Jakarta Data, Jakarta Query, Bean Validation, Jakarta Validation, Java EE, Jakarta EE and Vert.x, plus 8 more. This is what we could verify from public sources, so the vendor may support others we have not indexed.","source":"https://hibernate.org/orm","question":"What does Hibernate ORM integrate with?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Yes. Hibernate ORM is published under the Apache-2.0 licence, a permissive licence that generally allows commercial use and modification. Licence terms can change between releases, so verify against the repository for the version you intend to use.","source":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm","question":"Is Hibernate ORM open source?","confidence":0.95}]` | `[{"answer":"An open-source Node.js package supporting nine SQL databases including PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, and Oracle. Provides type-safe query building with TypeScript support, schema migrations, transaction handling with savepoints, connection pooling, and both promise and callback-based interfaces. It is indexed under ORM & Database Tools.","source":"https://knexjs.org","question":"What is Knex.js?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Knex.js is open source, so it can be self-hosted and used at no licence cost. It is released under the MIT licence. Pricing changes often, so verify at source before relying on it.","source":"https://knexjs.org","question":"Is Knex.js free to use?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Yes. Knex.js is published under the MIT licence, a permissive licence that generally allows commercial use and modification. Licence terms can change between releases, so verify against the repository for the version you intend to use.","source":"https://github.com/knex/knex","question":"Is Knex.js open source?","confidence":0.99}]` |
| deployment.options | `{"self_hosted":true}` | - |
| description.long | Hibernate enables Java applications to interact with relational databases through object-oriented abstractions with support for complex queries, temporal data handling, audit logging, and multi-tenant deployments, while preserving SQL expressivity and performance. | A Node.js library that provides a programmatic interface for constructing SQL queries, featuring support for PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, Oracle, and other popular databases with built-in connection pooling and streaming capabilities. |
| features.capabilities | `{"raw_sql":true,"multi_db":true,"languages":"Java","relations":true,"migrations":true,"type_safe_queries":true,"connection_pooling":true}` | `{"raw_sql":true,"multi_db":true,"languages":"JavaScript, TypeScript","relations":true,"migrations":true,"studio_gui":false,"schema_first":true,"type_safe_queries":true,"connection_pooling":true}` |
| integrations.count | 13 | - |
| integrations.list | `[{"name":"Jakarta Persistence"},{"name":"Jakarta Data"},{"name":"Jakarta Query"},{"name":"Bean Validation"},{"name":"Jakarta Validation"},{"name":"Java EE"},{"name":"Jakarta EE"},{"name":"Vert.x"},{"name":"MongoDB Extension"},{"name":"Apache Lucene"},{"name":"Elasticsearch"},{"name":"OpenSearch"},{"name":"Quarkus"},{"name":"WildFly"},{"name":"Red Hat EAP"},{"name":"Spring Boot"},{"name":"MongoDB"},{"name":"Hibernate Validator"},{"name":"Hibernate Search"},{"name":"Hibernate Reactive"},{"name":"Hibernate Data Repositories"},{"name":"Hibernate NoSQL"}]` | - |
| language.primary | Java | JavaScript |
| license.spdx | Apache-2.0 | MIT |
| market.availability | `{"primaryMarkets":[],"availabilityScope":"global","availableCountries":[],"notAvailableCountries":[]}` | - |
| platform.support | - | `{"cli":true}` |
| pricing | `{"type":"open_source","summary":"Free and open source under Apache License 2.0","sourceUrl":"https://hibernate.org/orm","retrievedAt":"2026-08-14T21:39:02.080Z"}` | `{"type":"open_source","sourceUrl":"https://knexjs.org","retrievedAt":"2026-08-14T08:34:17.530Z"}` |
| pricing.free_tier | yes | - |
| pricing.model | commercial | open_source |
| pricing.price_level | free | free |
| pricing.transparent | yes | - |
| release.cadence_days | 1 | 28 |
| release.history | `[{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.4.13","date":"2026-10-11T00:25:37Z","type":"stable","version":"7.4.13"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.4.12","date":"2026-10-04T00:24:21Z","type":"stable","version":"7.4.12"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.4.11","date":"2026-09-27T00:24:15Z","type":"stable","version":"7.4.11"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/8.0.0.Beta3","date":"2026-09-25T17:15:39Z","type":"stable","version":"8.0.0.Beta3"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/8.0.0.Beta2","date":"2026-09-23T20:42:10Z","type":"stable","version":"8.0.0.Beta2"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.4.10","date":"2026-09-20T00:27:23Z","type":"stable","version":"7.4.10"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/6.6.58","date":"2026-09-20T00:17:33Z","type":"stable","version":"6.6.58"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.4.9","date":"2026-09-17T20:28:41Z","type":"stable","version":"7.4.9"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.2.25","date":"2026-09-17T19:44:20Z","type":"stable","version":"7.2.25"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.1.36","date":"2026-09-17T19:47:57Z","type":"stable","version":"7.1.36"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.4.8","date":"2026-09-13T00:23:45Z","type":"stable","version":"7.4.8"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/6.6.57","date":"2026-09-13T00:17:25Z","type":"stable","version":"6.6.57"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.4.7","date":"2026-08-30T00:24:22Z","type":"stable","version":"7.4.7"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.4.6","date":"2026-08-23T00:23:45Z","type":"stable","version":"7.4.6"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/6.6.56","date":"2026-08-23T00:19:23Z","type":"stable","version":"6.6.56"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.3.13","date":"2026-08-02T00:17:48Z","type":"stable","version":"7.3.13"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.2.24","date":"2026-08-02T00:49:35Z","type":"stable","version":"7.2.24"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.1.35","date":"2026-08-02T00:24:54Z","type":"stable","version":"7.1.35"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/6.6.55","date":"2026-08-02T00:18:00Z","type":"stable","version":"6.6.55"},{"url":"https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/releases/tag/7.4.5","date":"2026-07-12T00:25:18Z","type":"stable","version":"7.4.5"}]` | `[{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.3.0","date":"2026-06-26T14:55:58Z","type":"stable","version":"3.3.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.2.10","date":"2026-05-02T12:14:38Z","type":"stable","version":"3.2.10"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.2.9","date":"2026-04-03T20:25:30Z","type":"stable","version":"3.2.9"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.2.8","date":"2026-03-30T18:29:09Z","type":"stable","version":"3.2.8"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.2.7","date":"2026-03-30T18:28:52Z","type":"stable","version":"3.2.7"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.2.6","date":"2026-03-25T02:06:50Z","type":"stable","version":"3.2.6"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.2.3","date":"2026-03-22T22:38:07Z","type":"stable","version":"3.2.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.2.1","date":"2026-03-22T21:08:27Z","type":"stable","version":"3.2.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.2.0","date":"2026-03-22T17:37:15Z","type":"stable","version":"3.2.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.1.0","date":"2023-12-07T23:17:57Z","type":"stable","version":"3.1.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.0.1","date":"2023-10-06T12:23:40Z","type":"stable","version":"3.0.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/3.0.0","date":"2023-10-06T06:56:38Z","type":"stable","version":"3.0.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/2.5.1","date":"2023-07-12T21:26:26Z","type":"stable","version":"2.5.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/2.5.0","date":"2023-07-08T21:04:46Z","type":"stable","version":"2.5.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/2.4.2","date":"2023-03-29T11:15:20Z","type":"stable","version":"2.4.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/2.4.1","date":"2023-03-29T11:11:39Z","type":"stable","version":"2.4.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/2.4.0","date":"2023-01-06T15:45:16Z","type":"stable","version":"2.4.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/2.3.0","date":"2022-09-01T21:17:24Z","type":"stable","version":"2.3.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/2.2.0","date":"2022-07-18T21:26:26Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/knex/knex/releases/tag/2.1.0","date":"2022-05-26T09:04:03Z","type":"stable","version":"2.1.0"}]` |
| security.scorecard | 7.2 | 4.6 |
| security.vulnerabilities | `{"count":3,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=maven&package_name=org.hibernate%3Ahibernate-core&per_page=100","last_12m":1,"max_severity":"HIGH"}` | `{"count":2,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=npm&package_name=knex&per_page=100","last_12m":0,"max_severity":"CRITICAL"}` |

## Capabilities (ORM & Database Tools)

| Capability | Hibernate ORM | Knex.js |
|---|:--:|:--:|
| **Core** |  |  |
| Type-safe queries | ✓ | ✓ |
| Schema migrations | ✓ | ✓ |
| Relations / joins API | ✓ | ✓ |
| Languages | Java | JavaScript, TypeScript |
| **Modelling** |  |  |
| Schema-first modelling | - | ✓ |
| **Flexibility** |  |  |
| Raw SQL escape hatch | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Portability** |  |  |
| Multiple database backends | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Ops** |  |  |
| Connection pooling | ✓ | ✓ |
| **DX** |  |  |
| Data browser / studio | - | ✗ |

*Source: vioscaleAI. Generated 2026-10-16T20:14:36.563Z. "-" = undocumented, not absent.*