# Composer/Packagist vs crates.io/Cargo

**Leader by vioscaleAI score:** Composer/Packagist

| Attribute | Composer/Packagist | crates.io/Cargo |
|---|---|---|
| **vioscaleAI score** | 62.6 (50% (medium)) | 55.2 (35% (low)) |
| activity.commits_last_30d | 51 | 100 |
| adoption.dependent_repos | 35,414 | 9,209 |
| adoption.github_stars | 29,550 | 15,582 |
| content.faq | `[{"answer":"Composer is a PHP dependency management tool that uses a centralized package repository (Packagist.org) to discover and install project dependencies. It supports version control integration, security scanning, and both public and private package repositories. It is indexed under Package Registries.","source":"https://packagist.org","question":"What is Composer/Packagist?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Composer/Packagist offers a free tier, so you can start without paying. Pricing changes often, so verify at source before relying on it.","source":"https://packagist.org","question":"Is Composer/Packagist free?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Composer/Packagist supports the web and a command-line interface. Platforms we have not confirmed are simply not listed here rather than ruled out.","source":"https://packagist.org","question":"What platforms does Composer/Packagist support?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Yes. Composer/Packagist can be deployed cloud / SaaS and self-hosted, so it does not have to run on the vendor's infrastructure.","source":"https://packagist.org","question":"Can Composer/Packagist be self-hosted?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"We have confirmed 3 integrations for Composer/Packagist, including GitHub, Subversion and Mercurial. This is what we could verify from public sources, so the vendor may support others we have not indexed.","source":"https://packagist.org","question":"What does Composer/Packagist integrate with?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Yes. Composer/Packagist is published under the MIT licence, a permissive licence that generally allows commercial use and modification. Licence terms can change between releases, so verify against the repository for the version you intend to use.","source":"https://github.com/composer/composer","question":"Is Composer/Packagist open source?","confidence":0.95}]` | `[{"answer":"An open-source package manager and build system that handles fetching project dependencies and compiling Rust code. It is the official package management solution for the Rust ecosystem. It is indexed under Package Registries.","source":"https://crates.io","question":"What is crates.io/Cargo?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"crates.io/Cargo offers a free tier, so you can start without paying. Pricing changes often, so verify at source before relying on it.","source":"https://crates.io","question":"Is crates.io/Cargo free?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"crates.io/Cargo supports Windows, macOS, Linux and a command-line interface. Platforms we have not confirmed are simply not listed here rather than ruled out.","source":"https://crates.io","question":"What platforms does crates.io/Cargo support?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Yes. crates.io/Cargo can be deployed self-hosted, so it does not have to run on the vendor's infrastructure.","source":"https://crates.io","question":"Can crates.io/Cargo be self-hosted?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Yes. crates.io/Cargo is published under the Apache-2.0 licence, a permissive licence that generally allows commercial use and modification. Licence terms can change between releases, so verify against the repository for the version you intend to use.","source":"https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo","question":"Is crates.io/Cargo open source?","confidence":0.95}]` |
| deployment.options | `{"cloud":true,"self_hosted":true}` | `{"self_hosted":true}` |
| description.long | Composer is a PHP dependency management tool that uses a centralized package repository (Packagist.org) to discover and install project dependencies. It supports version control integration, security scanning, and both public and private package repositories. | The official tool for managing Rust project dependencies, compiling code, and publishing packages to registries like crates.io |
| features.capabilities | `{"role":"public_registry","ecosystem":"php","deployment":"both","workspaces":true,"open_source":"oss","pricing_model":"free","upstream_proxy":true,"package_formats":"single","private_packages":true,"vuln_license_scanning":true,"lockfile_deterministic":true,"supply_chain_integrity":true}` | `{"role":"manager_client","ecosystem":"rust","deployment":"cli_local","open_source":"oss","pricing_model":"free","package_formats":"single","lockfile_deterministic":true}` |
| integrations.count | 4 | - |
| integrations.list | `[{"name":"GitHub"},{"name":"Git"},{"name":"Subversion"},{"name":"Mercurial"}]` | - |
| language.primary | PHP | Rust |
| license.spdx | MIT | Apache-2.0 |
| market.availability | - | `{"primaryMarkets":[],"availabilityScope":"global","availableCountries":[],"notAvailableCountries":[]}` |
| platform.support | `{"cli":true}` | `{"cli":true}` |
| pricing | `{"type":"open_source","sourceUrl":"https://packagist.org","retrievedAt":"2026-09-10T16:03:11.144Z"}` | `{"type":"open_source","freeTier":true,"sourceUrl":"https://crates.io","retrievedAt":"2026-10-13T13:46:45.146Z"}` |
| pricing.free_tier | yes | yes |
| pricing.model | open_source | open_source |
| pricing.price_level | free | free |
| pricing.transparent | yes | yes |
| release.cadence_days | 6 | - |
| release.history | `[{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.3","date":"2026-08-27T11:41:32Z","type":"stable","version":"2.10.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.30","date":"2026-08-27T11:41:29Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.30"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.2","date":"2026-07-01T09:33:23Z","type":"stable","version":"2.10.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.29","date":"2026-07-01T09:32:54Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.29"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.1","date":"2026-06-04T08:29:43Z","type":"stable","version":"2.10.1"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.0","date":"2026-05-28T10:53:10Z","type":"stable","version":"2.10.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.0-RC2","date":"2026-05-20T13:43:05Z","type":"prerelease","version":"2.10.0-RC2"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.8","date":"2026-05-13T07:40:30Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.8"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.28","date":"2026-05-13T07:40:14Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.28"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/1.10.28","date":"2026-05-13T09:07:04Z","type":"stable","version":"1.10.28"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.7","date":"2026-04-14T11:36:04Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.7"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.6","date":"2026-04-14T09:46:45Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.6"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.27","date":"2026-04-14T09:46:42Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.27"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.0-RC1","date":"2026-04-01T14:00:19Z","type":"stable","version":"2.10.0-RC1"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.5","date":"2026-01-29T10:45:46Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.5"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.4","date":"2026-01-22T13:12:55Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.3","date":"2025-12-30T12:53:32Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.3"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.26","date":"2025-12-30T12:52:58Z","type":"stable","version":"2.2.26"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.2","date":"2025-11-19T21:07:13Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.2"},{"url":"https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.9.1","date":"2025-11-13T15:18:16Z","type":"stable","version":"2.9.1"}]` | - |
| reliability.status_page | yes | yes |
| security.disclosure_policy | yes | yes |
| security.scorecard | 5.9 | 7.3 |
| security.vulnerabilities | `{"count":17,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=packagist&package_name=composer%2Fcomposer&per_page=100","last_12m":9,"max_severity":"HIGH"}` | `{"count":0,"source":"https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories?ecosystem=cargo&package_name=home&per_page=100","last_12m":0,"max_severity":null}` |

## Capabilities (Package Registries)

| Capability | Composer/Packagist | crates.io/Cargo |
|---|:--:|:--:|
| **Core** |  |  |
| Role | Public registry | Package manager client |
| **Ecosystem** |  |  |
| Ecosystem / language | PHP | Rust |
| **Deployment** |  |  |
| Deployment | Both | CLI-local |
| **Formats** |  |  |
| Package formats supported | Single ecosystem | Single ecosystem |
| **Hosting** |  |  |
| Private / scoped packages | ✓ | - |
| Upstream proxy / caching | ✓ | - |
| **Resolution** |  |  |
| Lockfile / deterministic installs | ✓ | ✓ |
| Workspaces / monorepo | ✓ | - |
| Content-addressable store | - | - |
| **Supply chain** |  |  |
| Supply-chain integrity | ✓ | - |
| Vulnerability / licence scanning | ✓ | - |
| **Licensing** |  |  |
| Openness | Open-source | Open-source |
| **Pricing** |  |  |
| Pricing model | Free / OSS | Free / OSS |

*Source: vioscaleAI. Generated 2026-10-16T19:19:37.822Z. "-" = undocumented, not absent.*