# AWS Lambda vs Modal

**Leader by vioscaleAI score:** AWS Lambda

| Attribute | AWS Lambda | Modal |
|---|---|---|
| **vioscaleAI score** | 76.4 (72% (medium)) | 56.4 (72% (medium)) |
| content.faq | `[{"answer":"A serverless computing platform that runs code in response to events on fully managed infrastructure, automatically handling scaling and charging only for actual execution time. It is indexed under Serverless & Edge Platforms.","source":"https://aws.amazon.com/bedrock/pricing/?nc2=h_pr_br","question":"What is AWS Lambda?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"AWS Lambda offers a free tier, so you can start without paying. Pricing changes often, so verify at source before relying on it.","source":"https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/?nc2=h_pr_ec2","question":"Is AWS Lambda free?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"AWS Lambda supports the web and a command-line interface. Platforms we have not confirmed are simply not listed here rather than ruled out.","source":"https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/?nc2=h_pr_ec2","question":"What platforms does AWS Lambda support?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"We have only confirmed a cloud / SaaS deployment for AWS Lambda, so it appears to be vendor-hosted. If a self-hosted option exists we have not found it documented publicly.","source":"https://aws.amazon.com/bedrock/pricing/?nc2=h_pr_br","question":"Can AWS Lambda be self-hosted?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"We have confirmed 13 integrations for AWS Lambda, including AWS S3, AWS DynamoDB, AWS Kinesis, AWS SQS, AWS EventBridge, Amazon MSK, AWS CloudWatch and AWS X-Ray, plus 5 more. This is what we could verify from public sources, so the vendor may support others we have not indexed.","source":"https://aws.amazon.com/bedrock/pricing/?nc2=h_pr_br","question":"What does AWS Lambda integrate with?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"We have independently confirmed SOC 2, ISO 27001, HIPAA and GDPR for AWS Lambda. Certifications we do not list are ones we have not been able to verify from public sources, which is not the same as AWS Lambda not holding them. Always confirm compliance directly before you rely on it.","source":"https://aws.amazon.com/trust-center/?nc1=f_cc","question":"What security certifications does AWS Lambda have?","confidence":0.7},{"answer":"AWS Lambda is available worldwide. Its primary market is the United States.","source":"https://aws.amazon.com/bedrock/pricing/?nc2=h_pr_br","question":"Where is AWS Lambda available?","confidence":0.5}]` | `[{"answer":"A serverless cloud platform designed for running AI inference, training, batch processing, and interactive development. It automatically scales compute resources on demand, offers integrated logging and metrics, and provides a Python-native SDK for defining infrastructure as code. It is indexed under Serverless & Edge Platforms.","source":"https://modal.com/pricing","question":"What is Modal?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Modal offers a free tier, so you can start without paying. Paid plans start at $0 per month. Prices are published openly on the vendor's own pricing page. Pricing changes often, so verify at source before relying on it.","source":"https://modal.com/pricing","question":"Is Modal free?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"Modal supports the web and a command-line interface. Platforms we have not confirmed are simply not listed here rather than ruled out.","source":"https://modal.com/pricing","question":"What platforms does Modal support?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"We have only confirmed a cloud / SaaS deployment for Modal, so it appears to be vendor-hosted. If a self-hosted option exists we have not found it documented publicly.","source":"https://modal.com/pricing","question":"Can Modal be self-hosted?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"We have confirmed 4 integrations for Modal, including AWS Marketplace, GCP Marketplace, Datadog and Sentry.io. This is what we could verify from public sources, so the vendor may support others we have not indexed.","source":"https://modal.com/pricing","question":"What does Modal integrate with?","confidence":0.6},{"answer":"We have independently confirmed SOC 2 and HIPAA for Modal. Certifications we do not list are ones we have not been able to verify from public sources, which is not the same as Modal not holding them. Always confirm compliance directly before you rely on it.","source":"https://modal.com/docs/guide/security","question":"What security certifications does Modal have?","confidence":0.7},{"answer":"Modal is available worldwide. Its primary market is the United States. The vendor is headquartered in the United States.","source":"https://modal.com/pricing","question":"Where is Modal available?","confidence":0.75}]` |
| deployment.options | `{"cloud":true}` | `{"cloud":true}` |
| description.long | AWS service providing serverless infrastructure for AI agents and language models, with integrated knowledge base capabilities for retrieval-augmented generation, automated data processing, and model fine-tuning. | A cloud platform that automatically scales applications based on demand and charges only for actual compute consumed, measured per CPU cycle. Provides direct GPU access for AI inference and training, with support for Python, JavaScript/TypeScript, and Go. |
| features.capabilities | `{"hosting":"cloud","triggers":"220+ AWS services including S3, DynamoDB, Kinesis, SQS, API calls, event streams","languages":"Python, Node.js, Java, C#, Go, Ruby, custom runtimes","cold_start":"provisioned","cli_and_iac":true,"http_trigger":true,"durable_state":true,"scale_to_zero":true,"custom_runtime":true,"runtime_substrate":"microvm","observability_builtin":true}` | `{"hosting":"cloud","triggers":"HTTP, cron/scheduled, events","languages":"Python","cold_start":"low","cli_and_iac":true,"http_trigger":true,"durable_state":true,"scale_to_zero":true,"custom_runtime":true,"scheduled_cron":true,"edge_distributed":true,"runtime_substrate":"container","observability_builtin":true}` |
| integrations.count | 220 | 2 |
| integrations.list | `[{"name":"AWS S3"},{"name":"AWS DynamoDB"},{"name":"AWS Kinesis"},{"name":"AWS SQS"},{"name":"AWS EventBridge"},{"name":"Amazon MSK"},{"name":"AWS CloudWatch"},{"name":"AWS X-Ray"},{"name":"Amazon S3"},{"name":"Amazon DynamoDB"},{"name":"Amazon Kinesis"},{"name":"Apache Kafka"},{"name":"Amazon SQS"},{"name":"Amazon DynamoDB Streams"},{"name":"S3","native":true,"direction":"inbound"},{"name":"SharePoint","native":true,"direction":"inbound"},{"name":"Confluence","native":true,"direction":"inbound"}]` | `[{"name":"AWS Marketplace"},{"name":"GCP Marketplace"},{"name":"Datadog","native":true,"category":"observability","direction":"outbound"},{"name":"Sentry.io","native":true,"category":"observability","direction":"outbound"}]` |
| market.availability | `{"primaryMarkets":[],"availabilityScope":"global","availableCountries":["DE"],"notAvailableCountries":[]}` | `{"hqCountry":"US","primaryMarkets":["US"],"availabilityScope":"global","availableCountries":[],"notAvailableCountries":[]}` |
| platform.support | `{"cli":true,"web":true}` | `{"cli":true,"web":true}` |
| pricing | `{"type":"usage","plans":[{"free":false,"name":"Standard","components":[{"per":{"qty":1000,"unit":"API calls"},"kind":"metered","amount":1,"currency":"USD"}],"contactSales":false},{"free":false,"name":"Flex","contactSales":false},{"free":false,"name":"Priority","contactSales":false},{"free":false,"name":"Reserved","contactSales":false}],"addOns":[{"name":"Fine-tuning","components":[{"per":{"qty":1,"unit":"image"},"kind":"metered","amount":0.005,"currency":"USD"}]},{"name":"Knowledge Base per-page processing","components":[{"per":{"qty":1,"unit":"page"},"kind":"metered","amount":0.01,"currency":"USD"}]}],"summary":"Usage-based pricing per token and per API call; fine-tuning $0.005/image; knowledge base $0.010/page","currency":"USD","sourceUrl":"https://aws.amazon.com/bedrock/pricing/?nc2=h_pr_br","retrievedAt":"2026-09-23T13:33:51.088Z","startingPrice":{"unit":"API calls","amount":1,"currency":"USD"}}` | `{"type":"usage","plans":[{"free":true,"name":"Starter","summary":"$0/month base + compute usage ($30/month free credits)","features":["3 workspace seats","100 containers","10 GPU concurrency","Limited scheduled and web functions","Real-time metrics and logs","Region selection"],"minSeats":3,"commitment":"monthly","components":[{"kind":"fixed","amount":0,"period":"month","currency":"USD"}],"description":"For small teams and independent developers","contactSales":false,"includedLimits":{"compute":"$30/month","containers":"100","gpu_concurrency":"10"}},{"free":false,"name":"Team","summary":"$250/month base + compute usage ($100/month free credits)","features":["Unlimited workspace seats","5000 containers","50 GPU concurrency","Unlimited scheduled functions","Custom domains","Static IP proxy","Deployment rollbacks","Environment-level budgets"],"commitment":"monthly","components":[{"kind":"fixed","amount":250,"period":"month","currency":"USD"}],"description":"For startups and larger organizations","contactSales":false,"includedLimits":{"compute":"$100/month","containers":"5000","gpu_concurrency":"50"}},{"free":false,"name":"Enterprise","summary":"Custom pricing","features":["Volume-based discounts","Embedded ML engineering services","Private Slack support","Audit logs","SAML SSO","HIPAA compliance"],"description":"For organizations requiring security and compliance","contactSales":true}],"addOns":[{"name":"Non-preemptible execution","components":[{"of":"base compute pricing","kind":"percentage","rate":3}]}],"summary":"Free tier with $30/month compute. Pay-per-second metering: CPUs from $0.0000131/core/sec, GPUs from $0.000164/sec (T4) to $0.001972/sec (B300), memory at $0.00000222/GiB/sec.","currency":"USD","freeTier":true,"sourceUrl":"https://modal.com/pricing","retrievedAt":"2026-09-18T15:59:18.208Z","startingPrice":{"amount":250,"period":"month","currency":"USD"},"billingPeriods":["month"]}` |
| pricing.free_tier | yes | yes |
| pricing.model | commercial | freemium |
| pricing.price_level | low | high |
| pricing.starting_price | `{"amount":1,"currency":"USD"}` | `{"amount":250,"currency":"USD"}` |
| pricing.transparent | yes | yes |
| reliability.status_page | yes | yes |
| security.certifications | - | `[{"name":"SOC 2 Type II","level":"Type II","status":"active"}]` |
| security.disclosure_policy | yes | yes |
| security.fedramp | yes | - |
| security.gdpr | yes | - |
| security.hipaa | yes | yes |
| security.iso27001 | yes | - |
| security.pci | yes | - |
| security.soc2 | yes | yes |
| security.trust_center | https://aws.amazon.com/security/?nc1=f_cc | https://modal.com/docs/guide/security |

## Capabilities (Serverless & Edge Platforms)

| Capability | AWS Lambda | Modal |
|---|:--:|:--:|
| **Core** |  |  |
| Execution substrate | MicroVM | Container |
| Language / runtime breadth | Python, Node.js, Java, C#, Go, Ruby, custom runtimes | Python |
| **Reach** |  |  |
| Runs at global edge PoPs | - | ✓ |
| **Scale** |  |  |
| Scale to zero | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Performance** |  |  |
| Cold-start profile | Provisioned concurrency | Low |
| **Limits** |  |  |
| Max execution duration | - | - |
| **Integration** |  |  |
| Event source breadth | 220+ AWS services including S3, DynamoDB, Kinesis, SQS, API calls, event streams | HTTP, cron/scheduled, events |
| HTTP endpoint trigger | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cron / scheduled invocations | - | ✓ |
| **State** |  |  |
| Durable state / workflow primitive | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Flexibility** |  |  |
| Bring-your-own runtime / container | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Deployment** |  |  |
| Hosting | Cloud only | Cloud only |
| **Ops** |  |  |
| Built-in logs / metrics / tracing | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Extensibility** |  |  |
| CLI + IaC / framework support | ✓ | ✓ |

*Source: vioscaleAI. Generated 2026-10-16T18:30:43.253Z. "-" = undocumented, not absent.*